Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28869219›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology

Andrographolide sensitizes prostate cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis.

Ruo-Jing Wei, Xin-Shi Zhang, Da-Lin He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of andrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Andrographolide Enhances TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis viaInternational journal of biological sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruo-Jing WeiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xin-Shi ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Da-Lin HeDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a promising agent for anticancer therapy. The identification of small molecules that can establish the sensitivity of prostate cancer (PCa) cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis is crucial for the targeted treatment of PCa. PC3, DU145, JAC-1, TsuPr1, and LNCaP cells were treated with Andrographolide (Andro) and TRAIL, and the apoptosis was measured using the Annexin V/PI double staining method. Real time-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Western blot analysis were performed to measure the expression levels of target molecules. RNA interference technique was used to down-regulate the expression of the target protein. We established a nude mouse xenograft model of PCa, which was used to measure the caspase-3 activity in the tumor cells using flow cytometry. In this research study, our results demonstrated that Andro preferentially increased the sensitivity of PCa cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis at subtoxic concentrations, and the regulation mechanism was related to the up-regulation of DR4. In addition, it also increased the p53 expression and led to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells. Further research revealed that the DR4 inhibition, p53 expression, and ROS generation can significantly reduce the apoptosis induced by the combination of TRAIL and Andro in PCa cells. In conclusion, Andro increases the sensitivity of PCa cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis through the generation of ROS and up-regulation of p53 and then promotes PCa cell apoptosis associated with the activation of DR4.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDiterpenesDrug SynergismHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationPC-3 CellsProstatic NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandandrographolideAntineoplastic AgentsDiterpenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTumor Suppressor Protein p53andrographolideDR4p53reactive oxygen speciestumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand

Identifiers

PMID28869219
PMCPMC5858108
OpenAlexW2793573608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.