Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28866623›Full record

ReviewArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2017

Epidemiology, management and outcome of ultrashort bowel syndrome in infancy.

Akshay Batra, Simon Charlie Keys, Mark John Johnson, Robert A Wheeler, Robert Mark Beattie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Developing a prioritized research agenda for necrotizing enterocolitis.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Global prevalence of short bowel syndrome-associated intestinal failure in adults and children: A targeted literature review and analysis.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Neonatal intestinal failure - improved outcomes.Frontline gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akshay BatraDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Simon Charlie KeysWessex Regional Pediatric Surgery, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Mark John JohnsonDepartment of Neonatal Medicine, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Robert A WheelerWessex Regional Pediatric Surgery, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Robert Mark BeattieDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Southampton Children's Hospital, Southampton, UK.

Funding

Department of Health DRF-2012-05-272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrashort bowel syndrome (USBS) is a group of heterogeneous disorders where the length of small bowel is less than 10 cm or 10% of expected for the age. It is caused by massive loss of the gut which in the neonatal period can be a result of vanishing gastroschisis or surgical resection following mid-gut volvulus, jejunoileal atresia and/or extensive necrotising enterocolitis. The exact prevalence of USBS is not known although there is a clear trend towards increasing numbers because of increased incidence and improved survival. Long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) is the mainstay of treatment and is best delivered by a multidisciplinary intestinal rehabilitation team. Promoting adaptation is vital to improving long-term survival and can be achieved by optimising feeds, reducing intestinal failure liver disease and catheter-related bloodstream infections. Surgical techniques that can promote enteral tolerance and hence improve outcome include establishing intestinal continuity and bowel lengthening procedures. The outcome for USBS is similar to patients with intestinal failure due to other causes and only a small proportion of children who develop irreversible complications of PN and will need intestinal transplantation. In this review, we will summarise the available evidence focusing particularly on the epidemiology, management strategies and outcome.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntestine, SmallMaleParenteral NutritionShort Bowel SyndromeTreatment Outcomeinfancyintestinal failureultrashort bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28866623
PMCPMC5739827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.