Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28866256›Full record

ArticleGeneral and comparative endocrinology2017

Evaluation of ecdysteroid antisera for a competitive enzyme immunoassay and extraction procedures for the measurement of mosquito ecdysteroids.

David A McKinney, Michael R Strand, Mark R Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General and comparative endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Frontiers in physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David A McKinneyDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Michael R StrandDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Mark R BrownDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. Electronic address: mrbrown@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

ENDOCRINOLOGY OF MOSQUITO REPRODUCTIONR01AI033108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 1992 to 2024
$5.8M
Role of the Gut Microbiome in Mosquito DevelopmentR01AI106892 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ecdysteroid hormones regulate several aspects of insect development and reproduction. The predominant ecdysteroids produced by insects including mosquitoes are ecdysone (E) and 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E). The ability to measure E and 20E titers is essential for many studies, but few sensitive, low cost options are currently available for doing so. To address this deficiency, we developed a new enzyme-linked immunoassay (EIA). In the first part of the study, we compared the affinity of two new antisera named EAB25 and EAB27 to other available ecdysteroid antisera. EAB25 had a 27-fold higher affinity for 20E than E, while EAB27 had a four-fold higher affinity for 20E. In the second part of the study, EIA protocols were developed for analyzing E and 20E produced by the mosquito Aedes aegypti. Results indicated that pelts from fourth instar larvae and ovaries from blood-fed, adult females produced E and 20E. Methanol extraction in the presence of magnesium from whole body samples altered antibody recognition of E and 20E by EIA. However, extraction with 1-butanol and two organic/water phase separations eliminated this problem and improved assay performance. We conclude the new antisera used in the EIA provide a low-cost, flexible, and sensitive method for measuring E and 20E in insects.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEcdysoneEcdysteroidsEcdysteroneFemaleImmune SeraImmunoenzyme TechniquesLarvaTissue ExtractsEcdysoneEcdysteroidsEcdysteroneImmune SeraTissue ExtractsArthropodDevelopmentInsectReproductionSteroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID28866256
PMCPMC5646215
OpenAlexW2751063454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.