Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28865935›Full record

ArticleBiological psychology2017

Expectancy effects in feedback processing are explained primarily by time-frequency delta not theta.

Adreanna T M Watts, Matthew D Bachman, Edward M Bernat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Independent contributions of theta and delta time-frequency activity to the visual oddball P3b.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Adreanna T M WattsDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, United States. Electronic address: amassey1@umd.edu.
Matthew D BachmanCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, United States.
Edward M BernatDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, United States. Electronic address: ebernat@umd.edu.

Funding

Neurobiological Mechanisms of Impulse Control ProblemsK08MH080239 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BERNAT, EDWARD M. · 2008 to 2012
$723k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH080239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The roles of outcome valence and expectancy in feedback processing have been investigated as important factors modulating event-related potential (ERP) measures including the feedback negativity (FN) and P300, but results have been inconsistent. Recent work from our group has shown that processes underlying the FN and P300 are better represented as separable processes in the theta (3-7Hz) and delta (0-3Hz) ranges using time-frequency analysis. The current study evaluated the modulation of time-domain FN and P300 and time-frequency theta and delta to outcome valence and expectancy in a gambling feedback task paradigm. Results revealed that the FN was sensitive to valence but not expectancy, and that valence effects were driven by loss-sensitive theta and gain-sensitive delta. Alternatively, the P300 was sensitive to the expectedness of outcomes but only for gain trials, and these expectancy differences were explained by time-frequency delta not theta. These results add to a growing body of research showing that time-frequency measures reflect separable processes underlying time-domain components, where theta is more sensitive to primary task features and less sensitive to secondary features while delta is sensitive to primary and more complex, secondary task features.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrainElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFeedback, PsychologicalFemaleGamblingHumansMaleYoung AdultDeltaERPEvent-related potentialExpectancyFeedback processingFNGamblingP300ThetaTime-frequency

Identifiers

PMID28865935
PMCPMC6157594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.