Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28865406›Full record

ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2017

Resting state perfusion in the language network is linked to formal thought disorder and poor functional outcome in schizophrenia.

K Stegmayer, M Stettler, W Strik, A Federspiel, R Wiest, S Bohlhalter, S Walther

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Neurobiology of Formal Thought Disorder.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K StegmayerTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4611-8966
M StettlerTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
W StrikTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
A FederspielTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
R WiestSupport Center of Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), University Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland.
S BohlhalterNeurology and Neurorehabilitation Center, Kantonsspital Luzern, Lucerne, Switzerland.
S WaltherTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CHLuzerner Kantonsspital · CHUniversity Hospital of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFormal thought disorder (FTD) is a core symptom in schizophrenia. Here, we focus on resting state cerebral blood flow (rCBF) linked to dimensions of FTD.

methodsWe included 47 schizophrenia spectrum patients and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. We assessed FTD with the assessment of thought, language, and communication (TLC) and imaging on a 3T MRI scanner. Within patients, we tested the association of FTD dimensions and in a subgroup (n = 27) the association of functional outcome after 6 months with whole brain rCBF.

resultsNegative FTD was most prominently associated with perfusion within the superior temporal gyrus, while positive FTD was associated with perfusion within the supplementary motor area, and inferior frontal gyrus. Perfusion within the left supramarginal gyrus was associated with social functioning after 6 months.

conclusionsDistinguishable associations of rCBF with FTD dimensions point to distinct underlying pathophysiology. The location of aberrant perfusion patterns suggests that negative FTD might reflect defective access to semantic memory while positive FTD likely reflects defective suppression of irrelevant information during increased speech production. Finally, the neural correlates of thought block were also predictive of poor functional outcome. Thus, functional outcome and distinct FTD dimensions may share some pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareAdultAntipsychotic AgentsBrainCerebrovascular CirculationCognition DisordersFemaleHumansLanguage DisordersMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSchizophreniaSeverity of Illness IndexThinkingAntipsychotic Agentsformal thought disordersemantic processingsocial functioningspeech productionsymptom dimensions

Identifiers

PMID28865406
PMCPMC5656821
OpenAlexW2752903640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.