Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28865118›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology and bioengineering2018

Glucose-stimulated insulin release: Parallel perifusion studies of free and hydrogel encapsulated human pancreatic islets.

Peter Buchwald, Alejandro Tamayo-Garcia, Vita Manzoli, Alice A Tomei, Cherie L Stabler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter BuchwaldDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2732-8180
Alejandro Tamayo-GarciaDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Vita ManzoliDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Alice A TomeiDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Cherie L StablerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
University of Miami · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Engineering a Human Physiomimetic Islet MicrosystemUC4DK104208 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGARWAL, ASHUTOSH, RICORDI, CAMILLO · 2014 to 2014
$4.9M
Conformal islet encapsulation for transplantation at vascularized sites to allow physiological insulin secretionR01DK109929 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Alice Tomei · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
A comprehensive liquid biopsy platform for detection and prognostication in early stage breast cancerU01CA233363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI AGARWAL, ASHUTOSH, COTE, RICHARD JAMES · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA233363NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109929NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the effects immune-isolating encapsulation has on the insulin secretion of pancreatic islets and to improve our ability to quantitatively describe the glucose-stimulated insulin release (GSIR) of pancreatic islets, we conducted dynamic perifusion experiments with isolated human islets. Free (unencapsulated) and hydrogel encapsulated islets were perifused, in parallel, using an automated multi-channel system that allows sample collection with high temporal resolution. Results indicated that free human islets secrete less insulin per unit mass or islet equivalent (IEQ) than murine islets and with a less pronounced first-phase peak. While small microcapsules (d = 700 µm) caused only a slightly delayed and blunted first-phase insulin response compared to unencapsulated islets, larger capsules (d = 1,800 µm) completely blunted the first-phase peak and decreased the total amount of insulin released. Experimentally obtained insulin time-profiles were fitted with our complex insulin secretion computational model. This allowed further fine-tuning of the hormone-release parameters of this model, which was implemented in COMSOL Multiphysics to couple hormone secretion and nutrient consumption kinetics with diffusive and convective transport. The results of these GSIR experiments, which were also supported by computational modeling, indicate that larger capsules unavoidably lead to dampening of the first-phase insulin response and to a sustained-release type insulin secretion that can only slowly respond to changes in glucose concentration. Bioartificial pancreas type devices can provide long-term and physiologically desirable solutions only if immunoisolation and biocompatibility considerations are integrated with optimized nutrient diffusion and insulin release characteristics by design.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMiceModels, BiologicalModels, TheoreticalTissue EngineeringGlucoseInsulinalginatediabetes mellitusFEM modelfluid dynamicsglucose-stimulated insulin secretionislet encapsulation

Identifiers

PMID28865118
PMCPMC5699962
OpenAlexW2753001672

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.