Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28865106›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2017

Neonatal Encephalopathy in Calves Presented to a University Hospital.

A W Bianco, G E Moore, S D Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High frequency of delayed milk delivery to neonates in tropical beef herds.Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A W BiancoDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2671-0628
G E MooreDepartment of Veterinary Administration, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
S D TaylorDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
Purdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile studies have examined bovine dystocia in relation to calf survival, little has been published regarding perinatal morbidity and treatment of newborn calves beyond failure of transfer of passive immunity (FTPI). Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is a clinical syndrome commonly diagnosed in infants and foals but is poorly described in calves. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo identify risk factors for development of NE in calves and factors predictive of survival. ANIMALS: Neonatal calves presented to a University hospital over a 10-year period.

methodsRetrospective cohort study (2005-2015). Medical records of all neonatal calves presented to the hospital were examined, and cases of NE were identified. Data pertaining to demographics, dam parity, labor, treatment, and outcome were collected and analyzed with univariate and multivariate statistics.

resultsOf 200 calves in the final analysis, 58 (29%; 95% CI: 22.8-35.8%) were classified as NE and 142 calves as non-NE. In univariate analysis, factors significantly associated with diagnosis of NE included male sex, presence of dystocia, abnormal position in the birth canal, and prolonged labor. In the multivariate model, only orientation of the calf in the birth canal remained significant (OR 2.14; 95% CI: 1.02-4.49; P = 0.044). Overall survival of calves with NE was good (45/58; 77.6%; 95% CI: 64.7-87.5); dam parity and being a twin was significantly associated with nonsurvival.

conclusionsCalves born after dystocia, especially if malpresented, should be closely monitored for nursing behavior within the first 24 hours of life. Prognosis for survival is good, but supportive care might be required for several days.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain DiseasesCattleCattle DiseasesCohort StudiesDystociaFemaleIndianaLabor PresentationMaleParityPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTwinsBovineHypoxicIschemicWeak

Identifiers

PMID28865106
PMCPMC5697198
OpenAlexW2751184206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.