Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28863583›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2017

Speech rate, rate-matching, and intelligibility in early-implanted cochlear implant users.

Valerie Freeman, David B Pisoni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Methodology Matters: The Impact of Research Design on Conversational Entrainment Outcomes.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Going With the Flow: An Examination of Entrainment in Typically Developing Children.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2019
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Rhythm Perception, Speaking Rate Entrainment, and Conversational Quality: A Mediated Model.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Assessing Higher Order Language Processing in Long-Term Cochlear Implant Users.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie FreemanDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Oklahoma State University, 042 Murray Hall, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, USA.
David B PisoniSpeech Research Laboratory, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, 1101 East 10th Street, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · USOklahoma State University · US

Funding

SPEECH PERCEPTION &SPOKEN WORD RECOGNITIONR01DC000111 · NIDCD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI PISONI, DAVID B · 1989 to 2015
$8.1M
Neurocognitive Processes in Deaf Children with Cochlear ImplantsR01DC009581 · NIDCD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI PISONI, DAVID B · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000111NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important speech-language outcome for deaf people with cochlear implants is speech intelligibility-how well their speech is understood by others, which also affects social functioning. Beyond simply uttering recognizable words, other speech-language skills may affect communicative competence, including rate-matching or converging toward interlocutors' speech rates. This initial report examines speech rate-matching and its relations to intelligibility in 91 prelingually deaf cochlear implant users and 93 typically hearing peers age 3 to 27 years. Live-voice spoken sentences were repeated and later transcribed by multiple hearing listeners. Speech intelligibility was calculated as proportions of words correctly transcribed. For speech rate-matching measures, speech rates (syllables/s) were normalized as percentages faster or slower than examiners' speech rates. Cochlear implant users had slower speech rates, less accurate and less consistent rate-matching, and poorer speech intelligibility than hearing peers. Among cochlear implant users, speech rate and rate-matching were correlated with intelligibility: faster talkers and better rate-matchers were more intelligible. Rate-matching and intelligibility improved during preschool, with cochlear implant users delayed by about a year compared to hearing peers. By school-age, rate-matching and intelligibility were good overall, but delays persisted for many cochlear implant users. Interventions targeting rate-matching skills are therefore warranted in speech-language therapy for this population.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsSpeech AcousticsSpeech IntelligibilitySpeech PerceptionVoice QualityAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCochlear ImplantationComprehensionDeafnessElectric StimulationFemale

Identifiers

PMID28863583
PMCPMC5566554
OpenAlexW2746397493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.