Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28863385›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2017

Tumour radiosensitivity is associated with immune activation in solid tumours.

Tobin Strom, Louis B Harrison, Anna R Giuliano, Michael J Schell, Steven A Eschrich, Anders Berglund, William Fulp, Ram Thapa, Domenico Coppola, Sungjune Kim and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. HPV-driven cancer: from epidemiology to the HPV-driven tumor board proposal, everything you wanted to know but were afraid to ask.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Development and Validation of a Genomic Profile for the Omission of Local Adjuvant Radiation in Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tobin StromDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Louis B HarrisonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Anna R GiulianoCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Michael J SchellDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Steven A EschrichDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Anders BerglundDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
William FulpDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Ram ThapaDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Domenico CoppolaDepartment of Pathology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sungjune KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jessica FrakesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
John FoekensDepartment of Medical Oncology and Cancer Genomics, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
James J MuléImmunology and Cutaneous Oncology Programs, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: James.Mule@moffitt.org.
Javier F Torres-RocaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: Javier.TorresRoca@moffitt.org.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Tissue, Pathology and BioinformaticsP50CA168536 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI MULE, JAMES J. · 2013 to 2017
$8.5M
Biomarkers and Resistance Mechanisms in Melanoma T-cell TherapyR01CA184845 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HWU, PATRICK, MULE, JAMES J. · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Designing Lymph Nodes for Cancer ImmunotherapyR01CA148995 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI MULE, JAMES J. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Molecular Profiling to Predict Response to ChemotherapyR21CA101355 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI YEATMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2003 to 2004
$725k
Validation of a Predictive Model of Clinical Response to Concurrent RadiochemotheR21CA135620 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI TORRES-ROCA, JAVIER F · 2009 to 2010
$712k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168536NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148995NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184845NCI NIH HHS R21 CA101355NCI NIH HHS R21 CA135620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur goal was to determine whether tumour radiosensitivity is associated with activation of the immune system across all tumour types as measured by two gene expression signatures (GESs).

methodsWe identified 10,240 genomically profiled distinct solid primary tumours with gene expression analysis available from an institutional de-identified database. Two separate GESs were included in the analysis, the radiosensitivity index (RSI) GES (a 10-gene GES as a measure of radiosensitivity) and the 12-chemokine (12-CK) signature (a 12-gene GES as a measure of immune activation). We tested whether the RSI and 12-CK were associated with each other across all tumour samples and, in an exploratory analysis, their prognostic significance in predicting distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) among a well-characterised, independent cohort of 282 early-stage breast cancer cases treated with surgery and post-operative radiation alone without systemic therapy. The lower the RSI score, the higher the tumour radiosensitivity; whereas, the higher the 12-CK score the higher the immune activation.

resultsUsing an RSI cut-point of ≤0.3745, RSI-low tumours (n = 4,291, 41.9%) had a significantly higher median 12-CK GES value (0.54 [-0.136, 1.095]) compared with RSI-high tumours (-0.17 [-0.82, 0.42]; p < 0.001) across all tumour samples, indicating that radiosensitivity is associated with immune activation. In an exploratory analysis of early-stage breast cancer cases, a multivariable model with patient age, RSI and 12-CK provided a strong composite model for DMFS (p = 0.02), with RSI (hazard ratio [HR] 0.63 [95% confidence interval 0.36, 1.09]) and 12-CK (HR 0.66 [0.41, 1.04]) each providing comparable contributions.

conclusionsTumour radiosensitivity is associated with immune activation as measured by the two GESs.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsChemokinesDatabases, GeneticDisease-Free SurvivalGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNetherlandsPhenotypeProportional Hazards ModelsRadiation ToleranceRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRisk FactorsTime FactorsBiomarkers, TumorChemokinesCancerImmuneRadiationRadiosensitivitySurvival

Identifiers

PMID28863385
PMCPMC5822441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.