Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28863216›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2017

Hyaluronan Rich Microenvironment in the Limbal Stem Cell Niche Regulates Limbal Stem Cell Differentiation.

Tarsis F Gesteira, Mingxia Sun, Yvette M Coulson-Thomas, Yu Yamaguchi, Lung-Kun Yeh, Vincent Hascall, Vivien J Coulson-Thomas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Engineered Tandem Thymosin Peptide Promotes Corneal Wound Healing.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Eyes open on stem cells.Stem cell reports · 2023
    Review
  18. Age related changes in hyaluronan expression leads to Meibomian gland dysfunction.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Characterization of the Limbal Epithelial Stem Cell Niche.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Tarsis F GesteiraUniversidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Mingxia SunCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States.
Yvette M Coulson-ThomasUniversidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Yu YamaguchiSanford Children's Health Research Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States.
Lung-Kun YehDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University College of Medicine, Linko, Taiwan.
Vincent HascallCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Vivien J Coulson-ThomasCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Houston · USChang Gung University · TWCleveland Clinic · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Research Programming ModuleP30EY007551 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LAURA J. FRISHMAN · 1988 to 2026
$16.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Limbal epithelial stem cells (LSCs), located in the basal layer of the corneal epithelium in the corneal limbus, are vital for maintaining the corneal epithelium. LSCs have a high capacity of self-renewal with increased potential for error-free proliferation and poor differentiation. To date, limited research has focused on unveiling the composition of the limbal stem cell niche, and, more important, on the role the specific stem cell niche may have in LSC differentiation and function. Our work investigates the composition of the extracellular matrix in the LSC niche and how it regulates LSC differentiation and function. Methods: Hyaluronan (HA) is naturally synthesized by hyaluronan synthases (HASs), and vertebrates have the following three types: HAS1, HAS2, and HAS3. Wild-type and HAS and TSG-6 knockout mice-HAS1-/-;HAS3-/-, HAS2Δ/ΔCorEpi, TSG-6-/--were used to determine the importance of the HA niche in LSC differentiation and specification. Results: Our data demonstrate that the LSC niche is composed of a HA rich extracellular matrix. HAS1-/-;HAS3-/-, HAS2Δ/ΔCorEpi, and TSG-6-/- mice have delayed wound healing and increased inflammation after injury. Interestingly, upon insult the HAS knock-out mice up-regulate HA throughout the cornea through a compensatory mechanism, and in turn this alters LSC and epithelial cell specification. Conclusions: The LSC niche is composed of a specialized HA matrix that differs from that present in the rest of the corneal epithelium, and the disruption of this specific HA matrix within the LSC niche leads to compromised corneal epithelial regeneration. Finally, our findings suggest that HA has a major role in maintaining the LSC phenotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsBurns, ChemicalCell DifferentiationCellular MicroenvironmentDisease Models, AnimalEpithelium, CornealEye BurnsGlucuronosyltransferaseHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidImmunohistochemistryLimbus CorneaeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicGlucuronosyltransferaseHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidRNA, MessengerSodium Hydroxide

Identifiers

PMID28863216
PMCPMC5584473
OpenAlexW2737660125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.