Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28863174›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Handgrip strength and its prognostic value for mortality in Moscow, Denmark, and England.

Anna Oksuzyan, Panayotes Demakakos, Maria Shkolnikova, Mikael Thinggaard, James W Vaupel, Kaare Christensen, Vladimir M Shkolnikov

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Handgrip Strength in Young Adults: Association with Anthropometric Variables and Laterality.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  15. Biomarkers for Aging Identified in Cross-sectional Studies Tend to Be Non-causative.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Handgrip Strength and All-Cause Mortality in Middle-Aged and Older Koreans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna OksuzyanMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-5886
Panayotes DemakakosDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Maria ShkolnikovaScientific Institute of Pediatry at the Pirogov Moscow Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Mikael ThinggaardThe Danish Twin Registry, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
James W VaupelMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
Kaare ChristensenThe Danish Twin Registry, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Vladimir M ShkolnikovMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.

Funding

Project-001R01AG017644 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI Andrew Steptoe · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
THE RANGE OF MALE-FEMALE MORTALITY DIFFERENCESP01AG031719 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZENG, YI · 2009 to 2020
$10.2M
Biodemography of Disease and Death in MoscowR01AG026786 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI VAUPEL, JAMES W. · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031719NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017644NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study compares handgrip strength and its association with mortality across studies conducted in Moscow, Denmark, and England. MATERIALS: The data collected by the Study of Stress, Aging, and Health in Russia, the Study of Middle-Aged Danish Twins and the Longitudinal Study of Aging Danish Twins, and the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing was utilized.

resultsAmong the male participants, the age-standardized grip strength was 2 kg and 1 kg lower in Russia than in Denmark and in England, respectively. The age-standardized grip strength among the female participants was 1.9 kg and 1.6 kg lower in Russia than in Denmark and in England, respectively. In Moscow, a one-kilogram increase in grip strength was associated with a 4% (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.96, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.94, 0.99) reduction in mortality among men and a 10% (HR = 0.90, 95%CI: 0.86, 0.94) among women. Meanwhile, a one-kilogram increase in grip strength was associated with a 6% (HR = 0.94, 95%CI: 0.93, 0.95) and an 8% (HR = 0.92, 95%CI: 0.90, 0.94) decrease in mortality among Danish men and women, respectively, and with a 2% (HR = 0.98, 95%CI: 0.97, 0.99) and a 3% (HR = 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95, 0.98) reduction in mortality among the English men and women, respectively.

conclusionThe study suggests that, although absolute grip strength values appear to vary across the Muscovite, Danish, and English samples, the degree to which grip strength is predictive of mortality is comparable across national populations with diverse socioeconomic and health profiles and life expectancy levels.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthMortalityPrognosisAgedAged, 80 and overAgingDenmarkEnglandFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMoscowProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID28863174
PMCPMC5580990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.