Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28862174›Full record

ReviewThe Indian journal of medical research2017

Genital tuberculosis in females.

G Angeline Grace, D Bella Devaleenal, Mohan Natrajan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Indian journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04528277 (Role of Short Course Rifapentine and Isoniazid for the Preventive Treatment for Latent Genital Tuberculosis in Women With Recurrent Implantation Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04528277 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Role of Short Course Rifapentine and Isoniazid for the Preventive Treatment for Latent Genital Tuberculosis in Women With Recurrent Implantation Failure: A Prospective Interventional Cohort Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHuashan HospitalRan2020 to 2022Enrolled1,050ConditionsInfertility, Female, Recurrent Implantation Failure, Genital Tuberculoses, Female, Genital Tuberculosis, LatentArmsrifapentine plus isoniazid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. An isolatedInfectious medicine · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinical Value of Negative-Pressure Endometrial Sampling Technique in Screening Endometrial Tuberculosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  14. Pictorial review of bilateral adnexal lesions.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2025
    Review
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G Angeline GraceDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
D Bella DevaleenalDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Mohan NatrajanDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
National Institute of Research in Tuberculosis · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morbidity and mortality due to tuberculosis (TB) is high worldwide, and the burden of disease among women is significant, especially in developing countries. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli reach the genital tract primarily by haematogenous spread and dissemination from foci outside the genitalia with lungs as the common primary focus. Genital TB in females is a chronic disease with low-grade symptoms. The fallopian tubes are affected in almost all cases of genital TB, and along with endometrial involvement, it causes infertility in patients. Many women present with atypical symptoms which mimic other gynaecological conditions. A combination of investigations is needed to establish the diagnosis of female genital TB (FGTB). Multidrug anti-TB treatment is the mainstay of management and surgery may be required in advanced cases. Conception rates are low among infertile women with genital TB even after multidrug therapy for TB, and the risk of complications such as ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage is high. More research is needed on the changing trends in the prevalence and on the appropriate methods for diagnosis of FGTB.

Indexed as

Fallopian TubesFemaleHumansInfertility, FemaleMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, Female Genital

Identifiers

PMID28862174
PMCPMC5663156
OpenAlexW2759795021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.