Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28861369›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2017

Microsurgical dissection of facial nerve in parotidectomy: a discussion of techniques and long-term results.

Fabio Nicoli, Christopher D'Ambrosia, Davide Lazzeri, Georgios Orfaniotis, Pedro Ciudad, Michele Maruccia, Li Tzong Shiun, Bulent Sacak, Shih-Heng Chen, Hung-Chi Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microscopic Parotidectomy: A Prospective Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
  2. The application of venous nerve conduit trap in the immediate repair and reconstruction of facial nerve in parotid gland tumor: an attempt of a new technique.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Fabio NicoliDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Christopher D'AmbrosiaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Davide LazzeriDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Georgios OrfaniotisDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pedro CiudadDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Michele MarucciaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Li Tzong ShiunDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Bulent SacakDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Heng ChenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Hung-Chi ChenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParotidectomy has well-documented post-operative complications. Dissection of the facial nerve branches can be challenging even under loupe magnification, and partial, or complete injury of the nerve branches can occur during surgery. To reduce this risk and the associated complications, we propose a number of microsurgical best practices, which can be performed during parotidectomy.

methodsA retrospective survey was conducted on 109 patients (45 males and 64 females, average age 46.2 years, range of 6 to 74 years) who underwent parotidectomy in two different institutions.

resultsOur data showed no permanent injury to the facial nerve, and 17% of neuroapraxia that had resolved with time. Post-operative complications have occurred in 33 cases (30% rate). In the superficial parotidectomy cohort (78 patients), the number of complications was 17 (21%). In the total parotidectomy cohort (31 patients), the number of complications was 16 (51%).

conclusionsBased on our results, we believe that the use of microsurgical techniques during parotidectomy may represent a useful tool in improving accuracy and minimising local tissue trauma that can affect nerve recovery. This is particularly true in situations such as tumor recurrence, tissue fibrosis or in case of sizeable tumors around the facial nerve branches. We believe that the decreased risk of facial nerve post-operative symptoms outweigh the disadvantage of increased operative time of this procedure.

Indexed as

Facial nervemicrosurgeryparotidparotidectomyparotid tumor

Identifiers

PMID28861369
PMCPMC5566662
OpenAlexW2609854901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.