Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28861302›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2017

Factors associated with postoperative pain after retrograde intrarenal surgery for kidney stones.

Ural Oğuz, Tolga Şahin, Çağrı Şenocak, Ekrem Özyuvalı, Ömer Faruk Bozkurt, Berkan Reşorlu, Ali Ünsal

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Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Ureteral access sheath. Does it improve the results of flexible ureteroscopy? A narrative review.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ural OğuzDepartment of Urology, Giresun University School of Medicine, Giresun, Turkey.
Tolga ŞahinClinic of Urology, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Çağrı ŞenocakClinic of Urology, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ekrem ÖzyuvalıClinic of Urology, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ömer Faruk BozkurtClinic of Urology, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Berkan ReşorluDepertment of Urology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Ali ÜnsalDepartment of Urology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to investigate factors related to early postoperative pain after retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective data analysis of 250 patients who underwent RIRS due to kidney stones was performed. Postoperative pain was evaluated in all patients by using visual analogue scale (VAS). Patients with severe pain (VAS score ≥7) were separated and included in Group I (n=46). While patients without pain or with insignificant pain were included in Group II (n=204). The impact of patient-related (age, gender, renal anomalies, shock wave lithotripsy history, preoperative hydronephrosis) stone-related (stone number, side, size, location and opacity) and operation-related (preoperative and postoperative ureteral J-stenting, ureteral injury, postoperative bleeding and fever, stone-free rates, size of access sheath, and sheath indwelling time) factors on early stage postoperative pain (if any) were investigated.

resultsFemale gender increased the risk for pain 3.6-fold (p<0.05). One millimeter increase in stone diameter increased the risk for postoperative pain 1.15-fold. Prolonged sheath time was another important factor which increased the risk for pain (p<0.05). Patients with high residual fragments were also prone to early postoperative pain.

conclusionAccording to our results, patient-, stone-and operation-related factors associated with postoperative pain after RIRS were female gender, stone size and sheath time.

Indexed as

Postoperative painrelated factorsretrograde intrarenal surgery

Identifiers

PMID28861302
PMCPMC5562249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.