Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28861176›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2017

Prevalence of obesity and diabetes in patients with schizophrenia.

Aniyizhai Annamalai, Urska Kosir, Cenk Tek

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of diabetes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05413486 (Circadian Disturbances in People With Mental Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05413486 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Circadian Disturbances in People With Mental Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorEsbjerg Hospital - University Hospital of Southern DenmarkRan2022 to 2024Enrolled86ConditionsBipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Obesity, Circadian Rhythm DisordersArmsObservational
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. A Review of the Effects of Maternal and Paternal Obesity on Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Related Neurobiology in Rodent and Human Offspring.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aniyizhai AnnamalaiAniyizhai Annamalai, Urska Kosir, Cenk Tek, Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, United States.
Urska KosirAniyizhai Annamalai, Urska Kosir, Cenk Tek, Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, United States.
Cenk TekAniyizhai Annamalai, Urska Kosir, Cenk Tek, Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, United States.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NALTREXONE FOR ANTIPSYCHOTIC-INDUCED WEIGHT GAINR01DK093924 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TEK, CENK · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the prevalence of diabetes in patients with schizophrenia treated at a community mental health center with controls in the same metropolitan area and to examine the effect of antipsychotic exposure on diabetes prevalence in schizophrenia patients.

methodsThe study was a comprehensive chart review of psychiatric notes of patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder treated at a psychosis program in a community mental health center. Data collected included psychiatric diagnoses, diabetes mellitus diagnosis, medications, allergies, primary care status, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), substance use and mental status exam. Local population data was downloaded from the Centers for Disease Control Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Statistical methods used were

resultsThe study sample included 326 patients with schizophrenia and 1899 subjects in the population control group. Demographic data showed control group was on average 7.6 years older (

conclusionThis study demonstrates the high prevalence of obesity and diabetes in schizophrenia patients and indicates that antipsychotics may not be the only contributor to this risk.

Indexed as

AntipsychoticBody mass indexDiabetesObesitySchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID28861176
PMCPMC5561038
OpenAlexW2742707337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.