Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28860747›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2017

Intracellular "activated" two-photon photodynamic therapy by fluorescent conveyor and photosensitizer co-encapsulating pH-responsive micelles against breast cancer.

Lei Luo, Hong Zhong, Shuang Liu, Lidong Deng, Yonghuang Luo, Qiong Zhang, Yingzhong Zhu, Yupeng Tian, Yuan Sun, Xiaohe Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Functional Polymer Nanocarriers for Photodynamic Therapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lei LuoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Hong ZhongCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Shuang LiuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Lidong DengCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yonghuang LuoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qiong ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yingzhong ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yupeng TianDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yuan SunDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Xiaohe TianSchool of Life Science, Anhui University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The application of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer is hindered by the intrinsic defects of the currently available photosensitizers (PSs), such as poor water solubility and limited light-penetration depth. In this study, pH-responsive polymeric micelles that co-encapsulate therapeutic PSs and organooxotin two-photon compounds were applied for two-photon PDT (TP-PDT) against breast cancer. The TP-PDT effect of the drug-loaded micelles was "activated" when the micelles turned into aggregates at a triggering pH level. The in vitro therapeutic effect was evaluated on 4T1 murine breast cancer cells by viability assays, real-time morphology collapsing, and reactive oxygen species determination. Time-dependent ex vivo organ distribution and in vivo anticancer efficacy results suggested that the drug carriers could accumulate in tumors and suppress tumor growth by TP-PDT. The delivery system could enhance the solubility and distribution of PSs and, if administered along with a tissue-penetrating prolonged light source, could thus have good potential for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChlorophyllDrug CarriersFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMice, Inbred BALB CMicellesPhotochemotherapyPhotonsPhotosensitizing AgentsPolymersReactive Oxygen SpeciesTissue DistributionChlorophyllDrug CarriersMicellesPhotosensitizing AgentsPolymerspyropheophorbide aReactive Oxygen Speciescancer therapydrug deliveryphotodynamic therapypH responsivenesstwo-photon absorbance

Identifiers

PMID28860747
PMCPMC5560416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.