Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28860745›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2017

Targeting integrins with RGD-conjugated gold nanoparticles in radiotherapy decreases the invasive activity of breast cancer cells.

Ping-Hsiu Wu, Yasuhito Onodera, Yuki Ichikawa, Erinn B Rankin, Amato J Giaccia, Yuko Watanabe, Wei Qian, Takayuki Hashimoto, Hiroki Shirato, Jin-Min Nam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Preparation and preclinical evaluation ofEJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Targeting the organelle for radiosensitization in cancer radiotherapy.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ping-Hsiu WuDepartment of Radiation Medicine.
Yasuhito OnoderaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido.
Yuki IchikawaInnovation Center, Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd., Aichi, Japan.
Erinn B RankinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Radiation and Cancer Biology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Amato J GiacciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Radiation and Cancer Biology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yuko WatanabeInnovation Center, Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd., Aichi, Japan.
Wei QianIMRA America, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI.
Takayuki HashimotoDepartment of Radiation Medicine.
Hiroki ShiratoDepartment of Radiation Medicine.
Jin-Min NamDepartment of Radiation Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have recently attracted attention as clinical agents for enhancing the effect of radiotherapy in various cancers. Although radiotherapy is a standard treatment for cancers, invasive recurrence and metastasis are significant clinical problems. Several studies have suggested that radiation promotes the invasion of cancer cells by activating molecular mechanisms involving integrin and fibronectin (FN). In this study, polyethylene-glycolylated AuNPs (P-AuNPs) were conjugated with Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptides (RGD/P-AuNPs) to target cancer cells expressing RGD-binding integrins such as α5- and αv-integrins. RGD/P-AuNPs were internalized more efficiently and colocalized with integrins in the late endosomes and lysosomes of MDA-MB-231 cells. A combination of RGD/P-AuNPs and radiation reduced cancer cell viability and increased DNA damage compared to radiation alone in MDA-MB-231 cells. Moreover, the invasive activity of breast cancer cell lines after radiation treatment was significantly inhibited in the presence of RGD/P-AuNPs. Microarray analyses revealed that the expression of FN in irradiated cells was suppressed by combined use of RGD/P-AuNPs. Reduction of FN and downstream signaling may be involved in suppressing radiation-induced invasive activity by RGD/P-AuNPs. Our study suggests that RGD/P-AuNPs can target integrin-overexpressing cancer cells to improve radiation therapy by suppressing invasive activity in addition to sensitization. Thus, these findings provide a possible clinical strategy for using AuNPs to treat invasive breast cancer following radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEndosomesFemaleFibronectinsGoldHumansIntegrinsNanoparticlesOligopeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidFibronectinsGoldIntegrinsOligopeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsbreast cancerfibronectingold nanoparticlesintegrininvasionradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28860745
PMCPMC5560413

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.