Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28860491›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Influence of Pregnancy History on the Vaginal Microbiome of Pregnant Women in their First Trimester.

Dimitrios Nasioudis, Larry J Forney, G Maria Schneider, Karol Gliniewicz, Michael France, Allison Boester, Mio Sawai, Jessica Scholl, Steven S Witkin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Microbial genomics: a potential toolkit for forensic investigations.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dimitrios NasioudisDivision of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Larry J ForneyDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA.
G Maria SchneiderDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA.
Karol GliniewiczDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA.
Michael FranceDepartment of Biological Sciences and Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA.
Allison BoesterDivision of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Mio SawaiDivision of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Jessica SchollDivision of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Steven S WitkinDivision of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA. switkin@med.cornell.edu.
University of Idaho · USCornell University · USWeill Cornell Medicine · US

Funding

Genomics Resources Core (GRC)P30GM103324 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI SETTLES, MATTHEW · 2013 to 2017
$5.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy permanently alters maternal anatomy, physiology and immunity. We evaluated if the vaginal microbiome differed between women with a first or subsequent conception. Relative abundance of bacteria in the vaginal microbiome in first trimester pregnant women, 52 with their first known conception, 26 with a prior spontaneous or induced abortion but no deliveries and 77 with at least one prior birth, was determined by classifying DNA sequences from the V1-V3 region of bacterial 16 S rRNA genes. Lactobacillus crispatus was the numerically most abundant bacterium in 76.4% of women with a first conception, 50.0% with only a prior spontaneous or scheduled abortion and 22.2% with a prior birth (p ≤ 0.01). L. iners was the most abundant bacterium in 3.8% of women with a first conception as compared to 19.2% (p = 0.03) and 20.8% (p = 0.03) in those with a prior abortion or birth, respectively. Gardnerella as the most abundant bacterial genus increased from 3.8% in women with a first conception to 15.4% and 14.3% in those with a prior abortion or birth, respectively (p > 0.05). L. iners dominance was also associated with a history of spontaneous abortion (p ≤ 0.02). The composition of the vaginal microbiome and its influence on pregnancy outcome varies with pregnancy history.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Trimester, FirstAdultBacteriaDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalFemaleHumansMicrobiotaPhylogenyPregnancyProspective StudiesReproductive HistoryRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAVaginaDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID28860491
PMCPMC5579028
OpenAlexW2746249063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.