Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28860475›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Long-term PGC1β overexpression leads to apoptosis, autophagy and muscle wasting.

Danesh H Sopariwala, Vikas Yadav, Pierre-Marie Badin, Neah Likhite, Megha Sheth, Sabina Lorca, Isabelle K Vila, Eun Ran Kim, Qingchun Tong, Min Sup Song and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Role of theAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. The Marine DinoflagellateMarine drugs · 2018
    Article
  11. microRNA-378 promotes autophagy and inhibits apoptosis in skeletal muscle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Danesh H SopariwalaMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Vikas YadavMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Pierre-Marie BadinMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Neah LikhiteMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Megha ShethMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Sabina LorcaMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Isabelle K VilaMolecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6834-5721
Eun Ran KimMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Qingchun TongMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-2540
Min Sup SongMolecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
George G RodneyDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Vihang A NarkarMetabolic and Degenerative Diseases, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. vihang.a.narkar@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USRice University · USTexas Medical Center · US

Funding

Regulation of angiogenesis by nuclear receptors and cofactorsR01HL129191 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI NARKAR, VIHANG A · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal muscle wasting is prevalent in many chronic diseases, necessitating inquiries into molecular regulation of muscle mass. Nuclear receptor co-activator peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor co-activator 1 alpha (PGC1α) and its splice variant PGC1α4 increase skeletal muscle mass. However, the effect of the other PGC1 sub-type, PGC1β, on muscle size is unclear. In transgenic mice selectively over-expressing PGC1β in the skeletal muscle, we have found that PGC1β progressively decreases skeletal muscle mass predominantly associated with loss of type 2b fast-twitch myofibers. Paradoxically, PGC1β represses the ubiquitin-proteolysis degradation pathway genes resulting in ubiquitinated protein accumulation in muscle. However, PGC1β overexpression triggers up-regulation of apoptosis and autophagy genes, resulting in robust activation of these cell degenerative processes, and a concomitant increase in muscle protein oxidation. Concurrently, PGC1β up-regulates apoptosis and/or autophagy transcriptional factors such as E2f1, Atf3, Stat1, and Stat3, which may be facilitating myopathy. Therefore, PGC1β activation negatively affects muscle mass over time, particularly fast-twitch muscles, which should be taken into consideration along with its known aerobic effects in the skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyNuclear ProteinsOrgan SizeOxidative StressProteolysisTranscription FactorsUbiquitinationNuclear ProteinsPpargc1b protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28860475
PMCPMC5578977
OpenAlexW2745470229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.