Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28859122›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Effects of arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide (ACEA) on the protective action of various antiepileptic drugs in the 6-Hz corneal stimulation model in mice.

Jarogniew J Luszczki, Pawel Patrzylas, Miroslaw Zagaja, Marta Andres-Mach, Katarzyna Zaluska, Maria W Kondrat-Wrobel, Monika Szpringer, Jaroslaw Chmielewski, Magdalena Florek-Luszczki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jarogniew J LuszczkiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-0393
Pawel PatrzylasIsobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Miroslaw ZagajaIsobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Marta Andres-MachIsobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Katarzyna ZaluskaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Maria W Kondrat-WrobelDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Monika SzpringerFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Kielce, Poland.
Jaroslaw ChmielewskiInstitute of Environmental Protection-National Research Institute, Warszawa, Poland.
Magdalena Florek-LuszczkiDepartment of Gerontology, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Instytut Medycyny Wsi im. Witolda Chodźki · PLMedical University of Lublin · PLInstitute of Environmental Protection · PLJan Kochanowski University · PLJohn Paul II Catholic University of Lublin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that cannabinoid CB1 receptor ligands play a pivotal role in seizures, not only in preclinical studies on animals, but also in clinical settings. This study was aimed at characterizing the influence of arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide (ACEA-a selective cannabinoid CB1 receptor agonist) co-administered with phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) on the anticonvulsant potency of various antiepileptic drugs (clobazam, lacosamide, levetiracetam, phenobarbital, tiagabine and valproate) in the 6-Hz corneal stimulation model. Psychomotor seizures in male albino Swiss mice were evoked by a current (32 mA, 6 Hz, 3 s stimulus duration) delivered via corneal electrodes. Potential adverse effects produced by the antiepileptic drugs in combination with ACEA+PMSF were assessed using the chimney test (motor performance), passive avoidance task (remembering and acquisition of learning), and grip-strength test (muscular strength). Brain concentrations of antiepileptic drugs were measured by HPLC to exclude any pharmacokinetic contribution to the observed effect. ACEA (5 mg/kg, i.p.) + PMSF (30 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly potentiated the anticonvulsant potency of levetiracetam (P<0.05), but not that of clobazam, lacosamide, phenobarbital, tiagabine or valproate in the 6-Hz corneal stimulation model. Moreover, ACEA+PMSF did not significantly affect total brain concentrations of levetiracetam in mice. No behavioral side effects were observed in animals receiving combinations of the studied antiepileptic drugs with ACEA+PMSF. In conclusion, the combined administration of ACEA+PMSF with levetiracetam is associated with beneficial anticonvulsant pharmacodynamic interaction in the 6-Hz corneal stimulation model. The selective activation of cannabinoid CB1 receptor-mediated neurotransmission in the brain may enhance levetiracetam-related suppression of seizures in epilepsy patients, contributing to the efficacious treatment of epilepsy in future.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAnimalsAnticonvulsantsArachidonic AcidsAvoidance LearningBenzodiazepinesClobazamCorneaDisease Models, AnimalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationElectroshockEpilepsy, Complex PartialLacosamideLevetiracetamMaleAcetamidesAnticonvulsantsArachidonic Acidsarachidonyl-2-chloroethylamideBenzodiazepinesClobazamLacosamideLevetiracetamNipecotic AcidsPhenobarbitalPhenylmethylsulfonyl FluoridePiracetamReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1TiagabineValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID28859122
PMCPMC5578658
OpenAlexW2752234659

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.