Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28858936›Full record

ArticleDermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]2018

Pathologists' Use of Second Opinions in Interpretation of Melanocytic Cutaneous Lesions: Policies, Practices, and Perceptions.

Berta M Geller, Paul D Frederick, Stevan R Knezevich, Jason P Lott, Heidi D Nelson, Linda J Titus, Patricia A Carney, Anna N A Tosteson, Tracy L Onega, Raymond L Barnhill and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dermal Melanocytes Detectability for DistinguishingCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Berta M GellerDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Paul D FrederickDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Stevan R KnezevichPathology Associates, Clovis, California.
Jason P LottDermatology, Bayer Healthcare LLC, Whippany, New Jersey.
Heidi D NelsonProvidence Cancer Center, Providence Health and Services Oregon, and Departments of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology and Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Linda J TitusDepartments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth and the Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Patricia A CarneyDepartments of Family Medicine and Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Anna N A TostesonDepartment of Medicine and The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice and Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Tracy L OnegaDepartments of Biomedical Data Science, and.
Raymond L BarnhillDepartment of Pathology, Institut Curie, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Paris Descartes, Paris, France.
Martin A WeinstockCenter for Dermatoepidemiology, VA Medical Center, Providence Department of Dermatology, Rhode Island Hospital Departments of Dermatology and Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
David E ElderDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael W PiepkornDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Joann G ElmoreDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USBayer (United States) · USBrown University · USClovis Oncology (United States) · USCotton (United States) · USDartmouth College · USDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USInstitut Curie · FROregon Health & Science University · USProvidence Health & Services · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Accuracy in the Diagnosis of Melanoma & the Impact of Double ReadingR01CA151306 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ELMORE, JOANN G · 2011 to 2015
$4.1M
Reducing Errors in the Diagnosis of Melanoma and Melanocytic LesionsR01CA201376 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ELMORE, JOANN G, KERR, KATHLEEN F. · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151306NCI NIH HHS R01 CA201376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch examining the role of second opinions in pathology for diagnosis of melanocytic lesions is limited.

objectiveTo assess current laboratory policies, clinical use of second opinions, and pathologists' perceptions of second opinions for melanocytic lesions. MATERIALS AND

methodsCross-sectional data collected from 207 pathologists in 10 US states who diagnose melanocytic lesions. The web-based survey ascertained pathologists' professional information, laboratory second opinion policy, use of second opinions, and perceptions of second opinion value for melanocytic lesions.

resultsLaboratory policies required second opinions for 31% of pathologists and most commonly required for melanoma in situ (26%) and invasive melanoma (30%). In practice, most pathologists reported requesting second opinions for melanocytic tumors of uncertain malignant potential (85%) and atypical Spitzoid lesions (88%). Most pathologists perceived that second opinions increased interpretive accuracy (78%) and protected them from malpractice lawsuits (62%).

conclusionUse of second opinions in clinical practice is greater than that required by laboratory policies, especially for melanocytic tumors of uncertain malignant potential and atypical Spitzoid lesions. Quality of care in surgical interventions for atypical melanocytic proliferations critically depends on the accuracy of diagnosis in pathology reporting. Future research should examine the extent to which second opinions improve accuracy of melanocytic lesion diagnosis.

Indexed as

PathologistsReferral and ConsultationAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMelanomaOrganizational PolicyPractice Patterns, Physicians'Skin NeoplasmsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID28858936
PMCPMC6483077
OpenAlexW2751048052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.