Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28858264›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Comparison of Chemical Profiles, Anti-Inflammatory Activity, and UPLC-Q-TOF/MS-Based Metabolomics in Endotoxic Fever Rats between Synthetic Borneol and Natural Borneol.

Liang Zou, Yan Zhang, Wei Li, Jinming Zhang, Dan Wang, Jia Fu, Ping Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang ZouSchool of Medicine, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. zouliang@cdu.edu.cn.
Yan ZhangSchool of Medicine, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. zyanTCM@hotmail.com.
Wei LiSchool of Medicine, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. liweivirlee@163.com.
Jinming ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. zhangjinming1987@126.com.
Dan WangSchool of Medicine, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. wangdan@cdu.edu.cn.
Jia FuSchool of Medicine, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. fujia@cdu.edu.cn.
Ping WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China. viviansector@aliyun.com.
Chengdu University · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural borneol (NB, called "Bingpian") is an important traditional Chinese medicine to restore consciousness, remove heat and relieve pain, all of which are inflammation-related diseases. Recently, due to the limited source of NB, synthetic borneol (SB) is widely used as a substitute for NB in clinics. However, little is known about the effects of SB instead of NB. Herein, the aim of the present study was to compare NB and SB on chemical profiles by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) analysis, anti-inflammatory activity in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages, and ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) metabolomic approaches in endotoxic fever induced in rats. Results showed that, in total, 13 volatile components could be identified in NB and SB by GC-MS analysis, in which a significant difference between them still existed. The main constituents in SB were iso-borneol and borneol, while borneol contributes to 98.96% of the amount in NB. Additionally, both NB and SB exhibited remarkable anti-inflammatory effects to reduce the level of inflammatory factors including NO, TNF-α and IL-6 in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages, and lower the high body temperature in rats with endotoxic fever induced by LPS. Moreover, it seems that NB exhibited higher efficacy than SB. The unequal bioactive efficiency between NB and SB was also indicated by means of non-targeting metabolomics. Based on UPLC-Q-TOF/MS technology, 12 biomarkers in the serum of fever rats were identified. Pathway analysis revealed that the anti-fever effect of NB and SB was related to regulating the abnormal glycerophospholipid, linoleic acid and alpha-linoleic acid metabolism pathways in the fever model. Results indicated that there was still a great difference between NB and SB involving chemical constituents, anti-inflammation activity and the ability to regulate the abnormal metabolism pathways of the fever model. Certainly, further studies are warranted to better understand the replacement rationale in medicinal application.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCamphanesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFeverLipopolysaccharidesMaleMetabolomicsMiceRats, Sprague-DawleyRAW 264.7 CellsTandem Mass SpectrometryAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCamphanesDrugs, Chinese HerbalisoborneolLipopolysaccharidesanti-inflammatory activityGC-MSmetabonomicnatural borneolRAW 264.7 cellssynthetic borneolUPLC-Q-TOF/MS

Identifiers

PMID28858264
PMCPMC6151575
OpenAlexW2751842574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.