Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28857756›Full record

ArticleThe Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences2017

Explicit and Implicit Stigma of Mental Illness as Predictors of the Recovery Attitudes of Assertive Community Treatment Practitioners.

Laura G Stull, Haley McConnell, John McGrew, Michelle P Salyers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Healthcare inequities and healthcare providers: we are part of the problem.International journal for equity in health · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. An Instrument to Measure Mental Health Professionals' Beliefs and Attitudes towards Service Users' Rights.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura G StullAnderson University, Department of Psychology, Anderson, Indiana, U.S.A.
Haley McConnellAnderson University, Department of Psychology, Anderson, Indiana, U.S.A.
John McGrewIndiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Department of Psychology, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.
Michelle P SalyersIndiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Department of Psychology, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.

Funding

Recovery Oriented Assertive Community TreatmentR24MH074670 · NIMH · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SALYERS, MICHELLE P. · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH074670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile explicit negative stereotypes of mental illness are well established as barriers to recovery, implicit attitudes also may negatively impact outcomes. The current study is unique in its focus on both explicit and implicit stigma as predictors of recovery attitudes of mental health practitioners.

methodAssertive Community Treatment practitioners (n = 154) from 55 teams completed online measures of stigma, recovery attitudes, and an Implicit Association Test (IAT).

resultsThree of four explicit stigma variables (perceptions of blameworthiness, helplessness, and dangerousness) and all three implicit stigma variables were associated with lower recovery attitudes. In a multivariate, hierarchical model, however, implicit stigma did not explain additional variance in recovery attitudes. In the overall model, perceptions of dangerousness and implicitly associating mental illness with "bad" were significant individual predictors of lower recovery attitudes.

conclusionsThe current study demonstrates a need for interventions to lower explicit stigma, particularly perceptions of dangerousness, to increase mental health providers' expectations for recovery. The extent to which implicit and explicit stigma differentially predict outcomes, including recovery attitudes, needs further research.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocial StigmaAdultCommunity Mental Health ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID28857756
PMCPMC5918683

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.