Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28857637›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

Perceived Peer Behavior and Parental Support as Correlates of Marijuana Use: The Role of Age and Gender.

Jason E Goldstick, Justin Heinze, Quyen Ngo, Hsing-Fang Hsieh, Maureen A Walton, Rebecca M Cunningham, Marc A Zimmerman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Relationship between Everyday Discrimination and Substance Use among Adolescents in Northern Chile.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  12. Age-Specific Associations Between Violence Exposure and Past 30-Day Marijuana and Alcohol Use.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2019
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  16. Addressing Key Gaps in Existing Longitudinal Research and Establishing a Pathway Forward for Firearm Violence Prevention Research.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason E Goldsticka Department of Emergency Medicine , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Justin Heinzec University of Michigan Youth Violence Prevention Center , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Quyen Ngoa Department of Emergency Medicine , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Hsing-Fang Hsiehd Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Maureen A Waltonb Injury Research Center , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Rebecca M Cunninghama Department of Emergency Medicine , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Marc A Zimmermanb Injury Research Center , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichigan Department of Health and Human Services · USYouth Development · US

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF SCHOOL DROPOUT AND SUBSTANCE USER01DA007484 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZIMMERMAN, MARC A · 1994 to 2011
$5.1M
Intergenerational transmission of drug use in an urban sample administrative supplementR01DA035811 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZIMMERMAN, MARC A · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Measurement and Methodology for Daily Patterns of Drug Use and Related BehaviorsR01DA035183 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUU, YUH-PEY ANNE, CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Substance use, violence and HIV risk: Age-specific risk factors and drivers of comorbidity.R03DA039003 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M., GOLDSTICK, JASON ELLIOTT · 2015 to 2016
$154k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007484NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035183NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035811NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA039003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParental support and perceptions of peer behavior on substance use are well-studied, but precisely how their associations vary as a function of age, and how those age-specific patterns vary by gender, remain unknown components of the developmental process underlying substance use.

methodsUsing data from an 18-year longitudinal study of predominantly African-American students at high-risk for high school dropout in Flint, Michigan (baseline average age = 14.8 years), we examined longitudinal associations between past 30-day marijuana use and three self-reported variables: perceived friend drug use, perceived friend aggression, parental support. We used varying-coefficient regression models to semiparametrically estimate how covariate effects on past 30-day marijuana use vary smoothly as a function of age; gender differences in these age-specific coefficient trajectories were also tested.

resultsIn the unadjusted tests, the risk-enhancing effect of perceived friend drug use decreased with age in both genders, but the effect of perceived friend aggression varied only in females; in both cases, gender differences were not significant. In males, parental support had protective effects that decreased with age. The effect of both parental support differed in females, with less protective baseline effects and no evidence of age-variation. Adjusted models simultaneously including both friend and parental variables produced qualitatively similar results.

conclusionsPrevention strategies focusing on social exposures may be more effective if they are age- and gender-specific. In particular, interventions focusing on perceived peer behaviors may be more appropriate during adolescence, and those involving parental relationships may be more appropriate for males.

Indexed as

Peer GroupAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAggressionFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana UseParentingSex FactorsYoung AdultAgegendermarijuanaparental supportpeer behaviors

Identifiers

PMID28857637
PMCPMC5766400
OpenAlexW2751299387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.