Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28856926›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2018

Total flavonoids from Astragalus alleviate endothelial dysfunction by activating the Akt/eNOS pathway.

Qian Liu, Ling Zhang, Qiyuan Shan, Yuxia Ding, Zhaocai Zhang, Meifei Zhu, Yuanjie Mao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Food science & nutrition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qian Liu1 College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ling Zhang2 Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qiyuan Shan1 College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuxia Ding1 College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhaocai Zhang3 Department of Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meifei Zhu4 Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuanjie Mao5 Department of Medicine, Akron General Medical Center, Ohio, USA.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNAkron General Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective To investigate the vasodilative and endothelial-protective effects and the underlying mechanisms of total flavonoids from Astragalus (TFA). Methods The vasodilative activities of TFA were measured with a myograph ex vivo using rat superior mesenteric arterial rings. The primary human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) viabilities were assayed using the cell counting kit-8 after hypoxia or normoxia treatment with or without TFA. Akt, P-Akt, eNOS, P-eNOS, Erk, P-Erk, Bcl-2 and Bax expression were analyzed using western blotting. Results TFA showed concentration-dependent vasodilative effects on rat superior mesenteric arterial rings, but had no effects on normal or potassium chloride precontracted arterial rings. TFA did not affect HUVEC viabilities in normoxia, but dramatically promoted cell proliferation in the concentration range of 1 to 30 µg/mL under hypoxia. Moreover, TFA significantly increased the ratios of P-Akt/Akt and P-eNOS/eNOS in vascular endothelial cells under hypoxic conditions, but did not change the P-Erk/Erk or Bcl-2/Bax ratios. Conclusions TFA might exhibit vasorelaxant and endothelial-protective effects via the Akt/eNOS signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Astragalus PlantAnimalsApoptosisCell SurvivalDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndothelial CellsFlavonoidsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHypoxiaMaleMesenteric Artery, SuperiorModels, AnimalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlavonoidsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAkt/eNOS signaling pathwayendothelial protectionhypoxiasuperior mesenteric arteryTotal flavonoids from Astragalusvasodilation

Identifiers

PMID28856926
PMCPMC6023063
OpenAlexW2751521555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.