Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28856418›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Overall diet quality and risk of recurrence and progression of non-gallstone-related acute pancreatitis: a prospective cohort study.

Viktor Oskarsson, Omid Sadr-Azodi, Andrea Discacciati, Nicola Orsini, Alicja Wolk

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04761523 (The Effect of Dietary Fat Content on the Recurrence of Pancreatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04761523 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Dietary Fat Content on the Recurrence of Pancreatitis (EFFORT): Protocol of a Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2022 to 2026Enrolled384ConditionsAcute PancreatitisArmsDietary intervention: reduced fat diet, Dietary intervention: standard healthy diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viktor OskarssonInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 13, Box 210, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. viktor.oskarsson@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-2895
Omid Sadr-AzodiInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 13, Box 210, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Andrea DiscacciatiInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 13, Box 210, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nicola OrsiniDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alicja WolkInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 13, Box 210, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Karolinska Institutet dnr. 2368/10-221Karolinska Institutet dnr. 3023/11-225The Centre for Clinical Research Sörmland DLL-518471The Swedish Research Council/Committee for Infrastructure dnr. 2008-5947The Swedish Research Council/Committee for Infrastructure dnr. 2011-6262The Swedish Society of Medicine SLS-501861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAn incident episode of acute pancreatitis is often followed by recurrent attacks and/or progression to chronic pancreatitis, especially if the etiology is non-gallstone-related. We examined whether overall diet quality influences the natural history of non-gallstone-related acute pancreatitis.

methodsThree hundred and eighty-six individuals (born 1914-1952) were included in a prospective study, all of whom had an incident diagnosis of non-gallstone-related acute pancreatitis in the Swedish National Patient Register between 1998 and 2013. Participants were already enrolled in two population-based cohorts and had completed a food frequency questionnaire in 1997. Overall diet quality was calculated using a recommended food score (RFS), which was based on 25 food items. Post-diagnosis follow-up was conducted throughout 2014 for recurrence of acute pancreatitis and/or progression to chronic pancreatic disease (including cancer). Hazard ratios were estimated using Cox models.

resultsDuring 1859 person-years of follow-up, 23.3% of the study population (n = 90) developed recurrent or progressive pancreatic disease. An inverse association was observed between the RFS and risk of recurrent and progressive pancreatic disease after adjustment for age and sex (hazard ratio for each 2-unit increase 0.90, 95% confidence interval 0.81-1.01) (P

conclusionsIn this prospective study of individuals with non-gallstone-related acute pancreatitis, there was no clear association between overall diet quality and risk of recurrent and progressive pancreatic disease.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDietFemaleHumansMalePancreatitisProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsSwedenDietEpidemiologyPancreatitisProspective studiesSecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID28856418
PMCPMC6182691
OpenAlexW2752189087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.