Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28856245›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology and research2015

Weight Changes in Black and White Women Receiving Chemotherapy Treatment for Breast Cancer.

Vanessa B Sheppard, Chiranjeev Dash, Bridget Oppong, Lucile L Adams-Campbell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology and research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Obesity Update in Women.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa B SheppardLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, USA.
Chiranjeev DashLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, USA.
Bridget OppongDepartment of Surgery, Med Star Georgetown University Hospital, USA.
Lucile L Adams-CampbellLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, USA.
Georgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

PREDICTORS OF ADJUVANT ENDOCRINE THERAPY ADHERENCE IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCERR01CA154848 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SHEPPARD, VANESSA B · 2011 to 2015
$2.5M
IMPROVING EXERCISE AND DIET IN AFRICAN AMERICAN BREAST CANCER SURVIVORSR21CA149996 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI ADAMS-CAMPBELL, LUCILE LAUREN, SHEPPARD, VANESSA B · 2010 to 2011
$362k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154848NCI NIH HHS R21 CA149996NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD000291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWeight gain after a breast cancer diagnosis is associated with poor cancer outcomes. Limited research describes patterns of weight change by race. The goal of this study was to assess and compare the percent of weight change and change in body mass index (BMI) after chemotherapy in Black and White breast cancer patients.

methodsBlack and White women diagnosed with invasive non-metastatic breast cancer were recruited from two metropolitan areas. Medical records were abstracted to obtain clinical (e.g. cancer stage) and treatment variables (e.g. chemotherapy regimen). Weight change was examined in 98 women who underwent chemotherapy. Differences in baseline characteristics by race were evaluated using the chi-square or Fisher's exact test for categorical variables and t-test for continuous variables. We performed bivariate associations between study variables and relative weight change.

resultsMost (62%) participants maintained their pre-treatment weight; 38% gained more than 5% of their baseline weight by the end chemotherapy. Normal weight women had the highest mean increase (3.57; 1.05, 6.10) compared to those that were overweight/obese. Fifteen percent of women shifted to a higher BMI category; 26% of those that were normal became overweight; 17% of overweight patients became obese. Blacks were more likely than whites to shift to a higher BMI (P=0.06).

conclusionsResults underscore the need for integrating weight control within cancer treatment plans to prevent weight gain in patients undergoing chemotherapy. Future studies that help to elucidate behaviors and/or biological factors that contribute to weight gain overall and in blacks will be important.

Indexed as

Breast cancerChemotherapyDisparitiesWeight

Identifiers

PMID28856245
PMCPMC5573251
OpenAlexW2807907750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.