Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28856194›Full record

ArticlePractical laboratory medicine2016

Transitioning high sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) into routine diagnostic use: More than just a sensitivity issue.

Graham R Lee, Tara Ca Browne, Berna Guest, Imran Khan, Eamon Murphy, Catherine McGorrian, Niall G Mahon, Maria C Fitzgibbon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Practical laboratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Graham R LeeDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry & Diagnostic Endocrinology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Tara Ca BrowneDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry & Diagnostic Endocrinology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Berna GuestDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry & Diagnostic Endocrinology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Imran KhanDepartment of Cardiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Eamon MurphyDepartment of Cardiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Catherine McGorrianDepartment of Cardiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Niall G MahonDepartment of Cardiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Maria C FitzgibbonDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry & Diagnostic Endocrinology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHigh sensitivity cardiac troponin T and I (hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI) assays show analytical, diagnostic and prognostic improvement over contemporary sensitive cTn assays. However, given the importance of troponin in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction, implementing this test requires rigorous analytical and clinical verification across the total testing pathway. This was the aim of this study. DESIGN AND

methodsAnalytical verification included assessment of critical outlier frequency, for hs-cTnI and cTnI assays. Concordance for paired cTnI and hs-cTnI measurements (

resultsThe hs-cTnI assay showed a lower (10-fold) critical outlier rate (0.091%) and more detectable results above the limit of detection (LOD) (23.4%) and 99th percentile (2.4%), compared to cTnI. Analytical concordance between the two assays was high (94.5%) but decreased (91.7%) when gender-specific hs-cTnI cut-offs were used. The hs-cTnI assay gave fewer false negatives (up to 1.0%) but disproportionately more false positives (up to 6.7%) overall, which improved (3.9%) for serial measurements.

conclusionsLaboratories should analytically and clinically verify hs-cTn assays before use, with attention to performance and the clinical and diagnostic algorithms that support appropriate testing and result interpretation. Work in the pre- and post-analytical phases is necessary to augment the analytical improvement in the new era of troponin testing.

Indexed as

ACS, Acute Coronary SyndromeAcute Coronary SyndromeAMI, Acute Myocardial InfarctionCABG, Coronary Artery Bypass GraftCD, Critical DifferenceCI, Confidence IntervalCOPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasecTn, Cardiac troponinCV, Coefficient of VariationFN, False NegativeFP, False PositiveHigh sensitivityhs-cTn, High sensitivity cardiac troponinIQR, Inter-quartile rangeLOD, Limit of DetectionNSTEMI, Non-ST-segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTN, True NegativeTP, True PositiveTroponinTTP, Total Testing Pathway.

Identifiers

PMID28856194
PMCPMC5574510
OpenAlexW2317847929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.