Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28855611›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Co-encapsulation and co-transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells reduces pericapsular fibrosis and improves encapsulated islet survival and function when allografted.

Vijayaganapathy Vaithilingam, Margaret D M Evans, Denise M Lewy, Penelope A Bean, Sumeet Bal, Bernard E Tuch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vijayaganapathy VaithilingamBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia. vvijayaganapathy@gmail.com.
Margaret D M EvansBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Denise M LewyBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Penelope A BeanBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Sumeet BalBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Bernard E TuchBiomedical Manufacturing Research Program, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Manufacturing Flagship, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-0394
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pericapsular fibrotic overgrowth (PFO) is associated with poor survival of encapsulated islets. A strategy to combat PFO is the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). MSC have anti-inflammatory properties and their potential can be enhanced by stimulation with proinflammatory cytokines. This study investigated whether co-encapsulation or co-transplantation of MSC with encapsulated islets would reduce PFO and improve graft survival. Stimulating MSC with a cytokine cocktail of IFN-γ and TNF-α enhanced their immunosuppressive potential by increasing nitric oxide production and secreting higher levels of immunomodulatory cytokines. In vitro, co-encapsulation with MSC did not affect islet viability but significantly enhanced glucose-induced insulin secretion. In vivo, normoglycemia was achieved in 100% mice receiving islets co-encapsulated with stimulated MSC as opposed to 71.4% receiving unstimulated MSC and only 9.1% receiving encapsulated islets alone. Microcapsules retrieved from both unstimulated and stimulated MSC groups had significantly less PFO with improved islet viability and function compared to encapsulated islets alone. Levels of peritoneal immunomodulatory cytokines IL-4, IL-6, IL-10 and G-CSF were significantly higher in MSC co-encapsulated groups. Similar results were obtained when encapsulated islets and MSC were co-transplanted. In summary, co-encapsulation or co-transplantation of MSC with encapsulated islets reduced PFO and improved the functional outcome of allotransplants.

Indexed as

AlginatesAnimalsCells, ImmobilizedCytokinesDrug CompoundingFemaleFibrosisGene ExpressionGraft SurvivalInsulinInterferon-gammaIslets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAlginatesCytokinesInsulinInterferon-gammaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28855611
PMCPMC5577272
OpenAlexW2745840623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.