ArticleScientific reports2017
Therapeutic effects of baicalein on rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease through protecting mitochondrial function and biogenesis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
51 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mitochondrial quality control in neurodegenerative diseases: from molecular mechanisms to natural product therapies.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of scutellaria baicalensis and its active ingredients on major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of literature in pre-clinical research.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Therapeutic benefits of flavonoids against neuroinflammation: a systematic review.Inflammopharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Preclinical Evidence and Possible Mechanisms of Baicalein for Rats and Mice With Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2020Pooled it
- Flavonoids as Therapeutic Agents in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Evidences.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018Pooled it
- Mechanistic insights into anti-parkinson effect of baicalein: from neuroinflammation and cell death to neurogenesis and synaptic plasticity.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Plant natural products targeting NLRP3 inflammasome in Parkinson's disease: Molecular activation and regulation to therapeutics.iScience · 2026Review
- In vivo and in vitro perspectives in Parkinson's disease: Mechanisms and the role of phytomedicine.Journal of food and drug analysis · 2025Review
- Fam163a knockdown and mitochondrial stress in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus reduce AgRP neuron activity and differentially regulate mitochondrial dynamics in mice.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Trojan Horse Delivery Strategies of Natural Medicine Monomers: Challenges and Limitations in Improving Brain Targeting.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- Study on the Molecular Mechanism of Baicalin Phosphorylation of Tau Protein Content in a Cell Model of Intervention Cognitive Impairment.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2025Article
- Functional mechanism of baicalein in alleviating severe acute pancreatitis-acute lung injury by blocking the TLR4/MyD88/TRIF signaling pathway.Histology and histopathology · 2024Article
- Baicalein attenuates rotenone-induced SH-SY5Y cell apoptosis through binding to SUR1 and activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2024Article
- Therapeutic potential of berries in age-related neurological disorders.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Role of Flavonoids in Modulation of Mitochondria Dynamics during Oxidative Stress.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024Review
- Plausible Role of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number in Neurodegeneration-a Need for Therapeutic Approach in Parkinson's Disease (PD).Molecular neurobiology · 2023Review
- CRISPR/Cas9 assisted stem cell therapy in Parkinson's disease.Biomaterials research · 2023Review
- Limonene, a Monoterpene, Mitigates Rotenone-Induced Dopaminergic Neurodegeneration by Modulating Neuroinflammation, Hippo Signaling and Apoptosis in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Baicalein-corrected gut microbiota may underlie the amelioration of memory and cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 mice.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Article
- Baicalein Attenuates Brain Iron Accumulation through Protecting Aconitase 1 from Oxidative Stress in Rotenone-Induced Parkinson's Disease in Rats.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) for several decades, and disturbed mitochondrial biogenesis (mitobiogenesis) was recently found to be a common phenomenon in PD. Baicalein, a major bioactive flavone of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, exerted neuroprotective effects in several experimental PD models. However, the effects of baicalein in rotenone-induced PD rats and the possible mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of baicalein and explored its mechanism of action in rotenone-induced PD models. The results indicated that behavioural impairments and the depletion of dopaminergic neurons induced by rotenone were attenuated by baicalein. Furthermore, in rotenone-induced parkinsonian rats, baicalein treatment effectively restored mitochondrial function and improved mitobiogenesis, as determined by measuring the mitochondrial density and key regulators involved in mitobiogenesis. Additionally, we confirmed that baicalein enhanced mitobiogenesis through the cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) pathways in rotenone-treated SH-SY5Y cells. Moreover, we demonstrated that the cytoprotective effects of baicalein could be attenuated by the mitobiogenesis inhibitor chloramphenicol as well as CREB siRNA transfection. Overall, our results suggested that baicalein partially enhanced mitobiogenesis to restore mitochondrial function, thus exerting therapeutic effects in rotenone-induced PD models.
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