Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28855525›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Mitogenome Sequencing in the Genus Camelus Reveals Evidence for Purifying Selection and Long-term Divergence between Wild and Domestic Bactrian Camels.

Elmira Mohandesan, Robert R Fitak, Jukka Corander, Adiya Yadamsuren, Battsetseg Chuluunbat, Omer Abdelhadi, Abdul Raziq, Peter Nagy, Gabrielle Stalder, Chris Walzer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The power of coalescent methods for inferring recent and ancient gene flow in endangered Bactrian camels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Mitochondrial DNA of the Arabian CamelAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. The mammalian brain under domestication: Discovering patterns after a century of old and new analyses.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2022
    Review
  17. Review of genetic diversity in Bactrian camel (Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 8 countries.

Elmira MohandesanResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, Vetmeduni Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria. elmira.mohandesan@univie.ac.at.
Robert R FitakDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Jukka CoranderDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Oslo, N-0317, Oslo, Norway.
Adiya YadamsurenMammalian Ecology Laboratory, Institute of Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Peace avenue-54b, Bayanzurh district, Ulaanbaatar, 210351, Mongolia.
Battsetseg ChuluunbatLaboratory of Genetics, Institute of Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Peace avenue-54b, Bayanzurh district, Ulaanbaatar, 210351, Mongolia.
Omer AbdelhadiUniversity of Khartoum, Department for Meat Sciences, Khartoum, Sudan.
Abdul RaziqLasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences, Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD) Highway, Uthal, Pakistan.
Peter NagyFarm and Veterinary Department, Emirates Industry for Camel Milk and Products, PO Box 294239, Dubai, Umm Nahad, United Arab Emirates.
Gabrielle StalderResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, Vetmeduni Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
Chris WalzerResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, Vetmeduni Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
Bernard FayeCIRAD-ES, UMR 112, Campus International de Baillarguet, TA C/112A, 34398, Montpellier, France.
Pamela A BurgerResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, Vetmeduni Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria. pamela.burger@vetmeduni.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-6941-0257
Mongolian Academy of Sciences · MNCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRDuke University · USLasbela University of Agriculture Water and Marine Science · PKMongolia International University · MNUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Khartoum · SDUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24706Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genus Camelus is an interesting model to study adaptive evolution in the mitochondrial genome, as the three extant Old World camel species inhabit hot and low-altitude as well as cold and high-altitude deserts. We sequenced 24 camel mitogenomes and combined them with three previously published sequences to study the role of natural selection under different environmental pressure, and to advance our understanding of the evolutionary history of the genus Camelus. We confirmed the heterogeneity of divergence across different components of the electron transport system. Lineage-specific analysis of mitochondrial protein evolution revealed a significant effect of purifying selection in the concatenated protein-coding genes in domestic Bactrian camels. The estimated dN/dS < 1 in the concatenated protein-coding genes suggested purifying selection as driving force for shaping mitogenome diversity in camels. Additional analyses of the functional divergence in amino acid changes between species-specific lineages indicated fixed substitutions in various genes, with radical effects on the physicochemical properties of the protein products. The evolutionary time estimates revealed a divergence between domestic and wild Bactrian camels around 1.1 [0.58-1.8] million years ago (mya). This has major implications for the conservation and management of the critically endangered wild species, Camelus ferus.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationSelection, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNAAdaptation, BiologicalAnimalsCamelusDNA, MitochondrialDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID28855525
PMCPMC5577142
OpenAlexW2747512453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.