Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28855503›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Nucleolar expansion and elevated protein translation in premature aging.

Abigail Buchwalter, Martin W Hetzer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 266 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. RUNX1-deficiency drives immune-active ERbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mechanobiology of the Nucleolus.Biology of the cell · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abigail BuchwalterMolecular and Cell Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Martin W HetzerMolecular and Cell Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. hetzer@salk.edu.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USTorrey Pines Institute For Molecular Studies · US

Funding

The role of long-lived proteins in the survival of nerve cellsR01NS096786 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI HETZER, MARTIN W · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
NIH HHS P30 014195NIH HHS R01NS096786NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Premature aging disorders provide an opportunity to study the mechanisms that drive aging. In Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), a mutant form of the nuclear scaffold protein lamin A distorts nuclei and sequesters nuclear proteins. We sought to investigate protein homeostasis in this disease. Here, we report a widespread increase in protein turnover in HGPS-derived cells compared to normal cells. We determine that global protein synthesis is elevated as a consequence of activated nucleoli and enhanced ribosome biogenesis in HGPS-derived fibroblasts. Depleting normal lamin A or inducing mutant lamin A expression are each sufficient to drive nucleolar expansion. We further show that nucleolar size correlates with donor age in primary fibroblasts derived from healthy individuals and that ribosomal RNA production increases with age, indicating that nucleolar size and activity can serve as aging biomarkers. While limiting ribosome biogenesis extends lifespan in several systems, we show that increased ribosome biogenesis and activity are a hallmark of premature aging.HGPS is a premature aging disease caused by mutations in the nuclear protein lamin A. Here, the authors show that cells from patients with HGPS have expanded nucleoli and increased protein synthesis, and report that nucleoli also expand as aging progresses in cells derived from healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAgingAging, PrematureCell LineCell NucleolusCells, CulturedHumansLamin Type AMicroscopy, ConfocalMutationProgeriaRNA InterferenceLamin Type A

Identifiers

PMID28855503
PMCPMC5577202
OpenAlexW2749445972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.