Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28853001›Full record

ArticlePituitary2017

Sphenoid sinus microbiota in pituitary apoplexy: a preliminary study.

Gavin J Humphreys, Mueez Waqar, Andrew J McBain, Kanna K Gnanalingham

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gavin J HumphreysSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Mueez WaqarManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew J McBainSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Kanna K GnanalinghamManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. kanna.gnanalingham@srft.nhs.uk.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a high incidence of abnormal sphenoid sinus changes in patients with pituitary apoplexy (PA). Their pathophysiology is currently unexplored and may reflect an inflammatory or infective process. In this preliminary study, we characterised the microbiota of sphenoid sinus mucosa in patients with PA and compared findings to a control group of surgically treated non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs).

methodsIn this prospective observational study of patients undergoing trans-sphenoidal surgery for PA or NFPA, sphenoid sinus mucosal specimens were microbiologically profiled through PCR-cloning of the 16S rRNA gene.

resultsTen patients (five with PA and five with NFPAs) with a mean age of 51 years (range 23-71) were included. Differences in the sphenoid sinus microbiota of the PA and NFPA groups were observed. Four PA patients harboured Enterobacteriaceae (Enterobacter spp., N = 3; Escherichia coli, N = 1). In contrast, patients with NFPAs had a sinus microbiota more representative of health, including Staphylococcus epidermidis (N = 2) or Corynebacterium spp. (N = 2).

conclusionsPA may be associated with an abnormal sphenoid sinus microbiota that is similar to that seen in patients with sphenoid sinusitis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedPituitary ApoplexyPituitary NeoplasmsProspective StudiesSphenoid SinusYoung AdultMicrobiotaPituitary adenomaPituitary apoplexySphenoid sinus

Identifiers

PMID28853001
PMCPMC5655610
OpenAlexW2746329368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.