Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852990›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2018

Detection of the Cyanotoxins L-BMAA Uptake and Accumulation in Primary Neurons and Astrocytes.

Vanessa X Tan, Claire Mazzocco, Bianca Varney, Dominique Bodet, Tristan A Guillemin, Alban Bessede, Gilles J Guillemin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Cyanobacteria, Cyanotoxins, and Neurodegenerative Diseases:International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. l-Serine Reduces Spinal Cord Pathology in a Vervet Model of Preclinical ALS/MND.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa X TanMacquarie University Centre for MND Research, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Claire MazzoccoImmuSmol, Pessac, France.
Bianca VarneyMacquarie University Centre for MND Research, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Dominique BodetImmuSmol, Pessac, France.
Tristan A GuilleminMacquarie University Centre for MND Research, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Alban BessedeImmuSmol, Pessac, France.
Gilles J GuilleminMacquarie University Centre for MND Research, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia. gilles.guillemin@mq.edu.au.
Macquarie University · AU

Funding

Australian Research Council Discovery grant DP160105005Macquarie University International PhD Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We show for the first time that a newly developed polyclonal antibody (pAb) can specifically target the cyanotoxin β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) and can be used to enable direct visualization of BMAA entry and accumulation in primary brain cells. We used this pAb to investigate the effect of acute and chronic accumulation, and toxicity of both BMAA and its natural isomer 2,4-diaminobutyric acid (DAB), separately or in combination, on primary cultures of rat neurons. We further present evidence that co-treatment with BMAA and DAB increased neuronal death, as measured by MAP2 fluorescence level, and appeared to reduce BMAA accumulation. DAB is likely to be acting synergistically with BMAA resulting in higher level of cellular toxicity. We also found that glial cells such as microglia and astrocytes are also able to directly uptake BMAA indicating that additional brain cell types are affected by BMAA-induced toxicity. Therefore, BMAA clearly acts at multiple cellular levels to possibly increase the risk of developing neurodegenerative diseases, including neuro- and gliotoxicity and synergetic exacerbation with other cyanotoxins.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, DiaminoAnimalsAstrocytesBrainCells, CulturedCyanobacteria ToxinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEmbryo, MammalianMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronsNeurotoxinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAmino Acids, Diaminobeta-N-methylamino-L-alanineCyanobacteria ToxinsMAP2 protein, ratMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeurotoxinsBMAADABGlial cellsNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID28852990
OpenAlexW2751965859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.