Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852880›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2018

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the direct anterior approach for hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture.

Samuel T Kunkel, Matthew J Sabatino, Ravinder Kang, David S Jevsevar, Wayne E Moschetti

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06760949 (A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06760949 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorFujian Provincial HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled102ConditionsFunction, PainArmsDirect anterior approach hemiarthroplasty, Posterior lateral approach hemiarthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Direct anterior approach for femoral neck fractures: Why and how?Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Complication rates after direct anteriorWorld journal of orthopedics · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel T KunkelDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA. samuel.t.kunkel@hitchcock.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1783-4389
Matthew J SabatinoDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Ravinder KangDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
David S JevsevarDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Wayne E MoschettiDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.

Funding

The Dartmouth Orthopaedics Clinician/Researcher Training Program (DOC/RTP)T32AR049710 · NIAMS · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI LURIE, JON D · 2003 to 2018
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR049710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess whether the direct anterior approach (DAA) is associated with improved functional and clinical outcomes compared to other surgical approaches for hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures. MATERIALS AND

methodsRandomized trials and cohort studies of hemiarthroplasty performed via DAA versus another surgical approach (anterolateral, lateral, posterolateral, posterior) were included. Our primary outcome was postoperative functional mobility. Secondary outcomes included overall complication rate, dislocation rate, perioperative fracture, infection rate, re-operation rate, overall mortality, operative time, pain, intra-operative blood loss, and length of stay.

resultsNine studies met inclusion criteria, comprising a total of 698 hips (330 direct anterior, 57 anterolateral, 89 lateral, 114 posterolateral, 108 posterior approach). With regard to functional mobility, DAA was favored in 4 studies, and no study favored another approach over DAA. DAA had a significantly lower dislocation rate compared to posterior capsular approaches. Analysis of other secondary outcomes did not identify statistically significant differences.

conclusionThis is the first systematic review and meta-analysis of the DAA for hemiarthroplasty. Available evidence suggests superior early functional mobility with the DAA. The DAA is associated with a significantly lower dislocation rate compared to posterior capsular approaches for hemiarthroplasty.

Indexed as

WalkingBlood Loss, SurgicalFemoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyHip DislocationHip JointHumansInfectionsLength of StayOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsReoperationDirect anterior approachFemoral neck fractureHemiarthroplastyHip fractureMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.