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ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2017

An ultra-dense integrated linkage map for hexaploid chrysanthemum enables multi-allelic QTL analysis.

Geert van Geest, Peter M Bourke, Roeland E Voorrips, Agnieszka Marasek-Ciolakowska, Yanlin Liao, Aike Post, Uulke van Meeteren, Richard G F Visser, Chris Maliepaard, Paul Arens

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. First genetic maps development and QTL mining inFrontiers in plant science · 2022
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. DNA marker for resistance toBreeding science · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. QTL Mapping for Resistance to Cankers Induced byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Geert van GeestPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands. geert.vangeest@wur.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1561-078X
Peter M BourkePlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Roeland E VoorripsPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Agnieszka Marasek-CiolakowskaResearch Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100, Skierniewice, Poland.
Yanlin LiaoPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Aike PostDeliflor Chrysanten B.V., Korte Kruisweg 163, 2676 BS, Maasdijk, The Netherlands.
Uulke van MeeterenHorticulture and Product Physiology, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Richard G F VisserPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Chris MaliepaardPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Paul ArensPlant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 386, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NLInstytut Ogrodnictwa – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy · PLThales (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageWe constructed the first integrated genetic linkage map in a polysomic hexaploid. This enabled us to estimate inheritance of parental haplotypes in the offspring and detect multi-allelic QTL. Construction and use of linkage maps are challenging in hexaploids with polysomic inheritance. Full map integration requires calculations of recombination frequency between markers with complex segregation types. In addition, detection of QTL in hexaploids requires information on all six alleles at one locus for each individual. We describe a method that we used to construct a fully integrated linkage map for chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum × morifolium, 2n = 6x = 54). A bi-parental F1 population of 406 individuals was genotyped with an 183,000 SNP genotyping array. The resulting linkage map consisted of 30,312 segregating SNP markers of all possible marker dosage types, representing nine chromosomal linkage groups and 107 out of 108 expected homologues. Synteny with lettuce (Lactuca sativa) showed local colinearity. Overall, it was high enough to number the chrysanthemum chromosomal linkage groups according to those in lettuce. We used the integrated and phased linkage map to reconstruct inheritance of parental haplotypes in the F1 population. Estimated probabilities for the parental haplotypes were used for multi-allelic QTL analyses on four traits with different underlying genetic architectures. This resulted in the identification of major QTL that were affected by multiple alleles having a differential effect on the phenotype. The presented linkage map sets a standard for future genetic mapping analyses in chrysanthemum and closely related species. Moreover, the described methods are a major step forward for linkage mapping and QTL analysis in hexaploids.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenetic LinkagePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociAllelesChrysanthemumGenetic MarkersGenome, PlantGenotyping TechniquesHaplotypesLactucaPhenotypePolyploidySyntenyGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID28852802
PMCPMC5668331
OpenAlexW2752544390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.