Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852528›Full record

ArticleBMC hematology2017

An outline of anemia among adolescent girls in Bangladesh: findings from a cross-sectional study.

Sabuj Kanti Mistry, Fatema Tuz Jhohura, Fouzia Khanam, Fahmida Akter, Safayet Khan, Fakir Md Yunus, Md Belal Hossain, Kaosar Afsana, Md Raisul Haque, Mahfuzar Rahman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC hematology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Anemia among Children and Adolescents of Bangladesh: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabuj Kanti MistryResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Fatema Tuz JhohuraResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Fouzia KhanamResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Fahmida AkterResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Safayet KhanResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Fakir Md YunusCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, The University of Saskatchewan, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4 Canada.
Md Belal HossainResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Kaosar AfsanaHealth, Nutrition and Population Programme, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Md Raisul HaqueHealth, Nutrition and Population Programme, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
Mahfuzar RahmanResearch and Evaluation Division, BRAC, BRAC Centre, 75 Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh.
BRAC · BDUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnemia is a significant wide spread public health threat especially among the adolescent girls who are more vulnerable towards low level of hemoglobin particularly of low and middle income countries (LMICs). We investigated the prevalence of anemia among the adolescent girls (10-19 years) in Bangladesh and its socio-demographics distribution.

methodsWe collected data digitally in ODK platform from a sub-sample of a nationwide cross-sectional survey of 1314 adolescent girls in 2015. Capillary blood hemoglobin level was estimated using HemoCue®; anthropometric measurements through standardized procedure and details socio-demographic information were captured and analyzed. Malnutrition was defined as BMI-for-age Z-score below -2SD (BAZ < -2SD), measured in WHO-AnthroPlus. Univariate analysis followed by multiple logistic regression were performed to examine the association between socio-demographic variables and anemia, while controlling the effect of potential confounding variables.

resultsOverall, 51.6% girls were suffering from any form of anemia (non-pregnant-Hb < 12 g/dl; pregnant-Hb < 11 g/dl) while 46% were mildly (non-pregnant-Hb: 10-11.9 g/dl; pregnant-Hb: 10-10.9 g/dl) and 5.4% were moderately (Hb: 7-9.9 g/dl) anemic while only 0.2% were severely anemic. After controlling for relevant covariates in multiple logistic regression model, malnutrition (AOR: 1.42, 95% CI = 1.0-2.10,

conclusionsHigher number of adolescent girls are still suffering from anemia in Bangladesh and non-pregnant adolescent girls contributed the most. Immediate, long term and sustainable public health intervention would require to combat the situation.

Indexed as

Adolescent anemiaHemoglobinMalnutritionSocio-demographic factors

Identifiers

PMID28852528
PMCPMC5568267
OpenAlexW2746268892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.