Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852295›Full record

ArticleJournal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery

Safety and Efficacy of Intralesional Vitamin D3 in Cutaneous Warts: An Open Uncontrolled Trial.

Manjunath Kavya, Basavapura Madegowda Shashikumar, Muddanahalli Rajegowda Harish, Bhadbhade P Shweta

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04428359 (A Comparative Study to Assess Efficacy of Intralesional MMR), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04428359 nacompletednot on this map

A Comparative Study to Assess Efficacy of Intralesional MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) Vaccine and Intralesional Vitamin D3 in Treatment of Warts

TypeinterventionalSponsorB.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesRan2020 to 2021Enrolled66ConditionsVerruca ViralArmsMeasles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine, Vit D
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The efficacy of intralesional vitamin D3 injection in the treatment of cutaneous warts: A clinical therapeutic trial study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Topical Vitamin DDermatology research and practice · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Preventive Role of the Vitamin D Endocrine System in Cervical Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Intralesional Agents in Dermatology: Pros and Cons.Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manjunath KavyaDepartment of Skin and STD, Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya, Karnataka, India.
Basavapura Madegowda ShashikumarDepartment of Skin and STD, Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya, Karnataka, India.
Muddanahalli Rajegowda HarishDepartment of Skin and STD, Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya, Karnataka, India.
Bhadbhade P ShwetaDepartment of Skin and STD, Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya, Karnataka, India.
Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutaneous warts are treated primarily with destructive methods such as cryotherapy or electrocautery. These modalities of treatment are time-consuming and may be associated with scarring in multiple warts. Immunotherapy is emerging as a new modality of treatment which acts on enhancing cell-mediated immunity against human papillomavirus for clearance of both treated and distant warts.

aimsThis study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intralesional Vitamin D3 for the treatment of cutaneous warts. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with multiple warts were selected for immunotherapy. Vitamin D3 (0.2 ml, 15 mg/ml) was injected to the base of warts after injecting with lignocaine (0.2 ml, 20 mg/ml). The injections were repeated 2 weeks apart for a maximum of 4 sessions or until complete clearance, whichever was earlier. A maximum of 2 warts were treated per session and patients were followed up for 6 months after the last injection.

resultsForty-two patients with multiple warts were recruited for the study who completed the 6-month follow-up period and were available for analysis. Of these, 23 had palmoplantar warts, 18 had verruca vulgaris and 1 patient had filiform wart. In total, 33 of 42 patients (78.57%) showed complete response, 6 patients (14.28%) showed moderate response and three patients (7.14%) showed mild response. Recurrence was observed in one patient with the palmoplantar wart. No serious adverse effects were reported. LIMITATIONS: Lack of control group was the main drawback in our study.

conclusionIntralesional Vitamin D3 is safe and effective for treatment of multiple cutaneous warts.

Indexed as

Cutaneous wartsintralesional treatmentVitamin D3

Identifiers

PMID28852295
PMCPMC5561717
OpenAlexW2739885626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.