Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852175›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Risk factors for postoperative surgical site infections in patients with Crohn's disease receiving definitive bowel resection.

Song Liu, Ji Miao, Gefei Wang, Meng Wang, Xiuwen Wu, Kun Guo, Min Feng, Wenxian Guan, Jianan Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Song LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Ji MiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Gefei WangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Meng WangDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Xiuwen WuDepartment of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Kun GuoDepartment of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Min FengDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Wenxian GuanDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China. guan_wenxian@sina.com.
Jianan RenDepartment of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, China. Jiananr@gmail.com.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing University · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infection presents as a significant problem that limits the potential benefits of surgical interventions. This study is to investigate risk factors for postoperative SSI in patients with Crohn's disease receiving definitive bowel resection. A case-control study including 49 patients with SSI and 105 patients without SSI was performed. Demographics, clinical characteristics, laboratory information, medical and surgical data were compared between groups. Significant elements were subsequently brought into logistic regression analysis for further identification. Patients with SSI exhibited higher tobacco usage rate (p = 0.03), lower preoperative hemoglobin (p = 0.02) and pre-albumin level (p = 0.02). Bowel penetration instead of stricture was more frequent in patients with SSI (p = 0.04). Longer duration of operation (p = 0.03) and higher intraoperative lactate level (p = 0.02) were observed in patients with SSI. Logistic analysis identified that preoperative pre-albumin (95% CI: 0.2~0.7; OR = 0.5; p = 0.03), duration of operation (95% CI: 2.3~9.5; OR = 3.8; p = 0.03) and intraoperative lactate level (95% CI: 1.7~7.2; OR = 3.4; p = 0.04) were associated with postoperative surgical site outcome. Our data has identified that lower preoperative pre-albumin, longer duration of operation and higher intraoperative lactate level are risk factors for SSI in patients with Crohn's disease receiving definitive bowel resection.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesComorbidityCrohn DiseaseDisease ManagementEnterostomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPerioperative CareRisk FactorsSurgical Wound InfectionBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID28852175
PMCPMC5575092
OpenAlexW2747022442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.