Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852136›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

High predictive values of RBC membrane-based diagnostics by biophotonics in an integrated approach for Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Giorgia Giacometti, Carla Ferreri, Anna Sansone, Chryssostomos Chatgilialoglu, Carla Marzetti, Ellas Spyratou, Alexandros G Georgakilas, Marina Marini, Provvidenza M Abruzzo, Alessandra Bolotta and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The Role of Lipidomics in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2020
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. NaAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Giorgia GiacomettiISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy.
Carla FerreriISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy. carla.ferreri@isof.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1359-0869
Anna SansoneISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy.
Chryssostomos ChatgilialogluISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2626-2925
Carla MarzettiLaboratorio Valsambro Srl, Via Cairoli 2, 40121, Bologna, Italy.
Ellas SpyratouPhysics Department, School of Applied Mathematical and Physical Sciences, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou Campus, 15780, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros G GeorgakilasPhysics Department, School of Applied Mathematical and Physical Sciences, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou Campus, 15780, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5971-0010
Marina MariniDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1932-7380
Provvidenza M AbruzzoDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5242-9448
Alessandra BolottaDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7484-3452
Alessandro GhezzoDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Renato MinguzziComune di Bologna, Piazza Liber Paradisus 10, 40129, Bologna, Italy.
Annio PosarDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Paola ViscontiIRCSS Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna, Child Neurology Unit, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Institute of Organic Synthesis and Photoreactivity · ITDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · ITInstitute of Neurological Sciences · ITNational Technical University of Athens · GRUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membranes attract attention in medicine, concerning lipidome composition and fatty acid correlation with neurological diseases. Hyperspectral dark field microscopy (HDFM), a biophotonic imaging using reflectance spectra, provides accurate characterization of healthy adult RBC identifying a library of 8 spectral end-members. Here we report hyperspectral RBC imaging in children affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) (n = 21) compared to healthy age-matched subjects (n = 20), investigating if statistically significant differences in their HDFM spectra exist, that can comprehensively map a membrane impairment involved in disease. A significant difference concerning one end-member (spectrum 4) was found (P value = 0.0021). A thorough statistical treatment evidenced: i) diagnostic performance by the receiving operators curve (ROC) analysis, with cut-offs and very high predictive values (P value = 0.0008) of spectrum 4 for identifying disease; ii) significant correlations of spectrum 4 with clinical parameters and with the RBC membrane deficit of the omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in ASD patients; iii) by principal component analysis, very high affinity values of spectrum 4 to the factor that combines behavioural parameters and the variable "cc" discriminating cases and controls. These results foresee the use of biophotonic methodologies in ASD diagnostic panels combining with molecular elements for a correct neuronal growth.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte MembraneMicroscopyOptical PhenomenaAutism Spectrum DisorderCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMembrane LipidsPhospholipidsSpectrum AnalysisMembrane LipidsPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID28852136
PMCPMC5574882
OpenAlexW2750109945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.