Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28852037›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The G6PD flow-cytometric assay is a reliable tool for diagnosis of G6PD deficiency in women and anaemic subjects.

Germana Bancone, Michael Kalnoky, Cindy S Chu, Nongnud Chowwiwat, Maria Kahn, Benoit Malleret, Pornpimon Wilaisrisak, Laurent Rénia, Gonzalo J Domingo, Francois Nosten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Cancer Cell Culture: The Basics and Two-Dimensional Cultures.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
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  15. Review
  16. Optimizing G6PD testing forWellcome open research · 2020
    Review
  17. Tafenoquine and G6PD: a primer for clinicians.Journal of travel medicine · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Germana BanconeShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sot, Thailand. germana@tropmedres.ac.ORCID 0000-0003-4550-0431
Michael KalnokyDiagnostics Program, PATH, Seattle, USA.
Cindy S ChuShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sot, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-9465-8214
Nongnud ChowwiwatShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sot, Thailand.
Maria KahnDiagnostics Program, PATH, Seattle, USA.
Benoit MalleretSingapore Immunology network (SIgN), A*STAR, 8A Biomedical Grove, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9658-7528
Pornpimon WilaisrisakShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sot, Thailand.
Laurent RéniaSingapore Immunology network (SIgN), A*STAR, 8A Biomedical Grove, Singapore, 138648, Singapore.
Gonzalo J DomingoDiagnostics Program, PATH, Seattle, USA.
Francois NostenShoklo Malaria Research Unit, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Sot, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7951-0745
Mahidol University · THProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity is essential for redox equilibrium of red blood cells (RBCs) and, when compromised, the RBCs are more susceptible to haemolysis. 8-aminoquinolines (primaquine and tafenoquine) are used for the radical curative treatment of Plasmodium vivax malaria and can cause haemolysis in G6PD deficient subjects. Haemolytic risk is dependent on treatment dose and patient G6PD status but ultimately it correlates with the number of G6PD deficient RBCs. The G6PD spectrophotometric assay reliably identifies deficient subjects but is less reliable in heterozygous females, especially when other blood conditions are present. In this work we analysed samples with a range of G6PD phenotypes and haematologic conditions from 243 healthy volunteers of Asian or African-American heritage using both the spectrophotomeric assay and the G6PD flow-cytometric assay. Overall 18.5% of subjects (29.3% of Asian females) presented with anaemia, associated with decreased RBCs volume (MCV) and reticulocytosis; the flow-cytometric assay showed good correlation with the spectrophotometric assay (Pearson's r 0.918-0.957) and was less influenced by haemoglobin concentration, number of RBCs and number of reticulocytes. This resulted in more precise quantification of the number of G6PD deficient RBCs and presumably higher predictive power of drug induced haemolytic risk.

Indexed as

Flow CytometryAnemiaErythrocyte IndicesFemaleGenotypeGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyHemoglobinsHeterozygoteHumansMalePhenotypeGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID28852037
PMCPMC5575121
OpenAlexW2745403282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.