Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28851953›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Embodiment in a Child-Like Talking Virtual Body Influences Object Size Perception, Self-Identification, and Subsequent Real Speaking.

Ana Tajadura-Jiménez, Domna Banakou, Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze, Mel Slater

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Virtual embodiment in fibromyalgia.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  8. Perceiving distance in virtual reality: theoretical insights from contemporary technologies.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
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  13. Is Consciousness First in Virtual Reality?Frontiers in psychology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ana Tajadura-JiménezUCL Interaction Centre (UCLIC), University College London, London, UK. a.tajadura@ucl.ac.uk.
Domna BanakouEvent Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, Barcelona, Spain.
Nadia Bianchi-BerthouzeUCL Interaction Centre (UCLIC), University College London, London, UK.
Mel SlaterEvent Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, Barcelona, Spain. melslater@ub.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6223-0050
Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESUniversidad Loyola Andalucía · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People's mental representations of their own body are malleable and continuously updated through sensory cues. Altering one's body-representation can lead to changes in object perception and implicit attitudes. Virtual reality has been used to embody adults in the body of a 4-year-old child or a scaled-down adult body. Child embodiment was found to cause an overestimation of object sizes, approximately double that during adult embodiment, and identification of the self with child-like attributes. Here we tested the contribution of auditory cues related to one's own voice to these visually-driven effects. In a 2 × 2 factorial design, visual and auditory feedback on one's own body were varied across conditions, which included embodiment in a child or scaled-down adult body, and real (undistorted) or child-like voice feedback. The results replicated, in an older population, previous findings regarding size estimations and implicit attitudes. Further, although auditory cues were not found to enhance these effects, we show that the strength of the embodiment illusion depends on the child-like voice feedback being congruent or incongruent with the age of the virtual body. Results also showed the positive emotional impact of the illusion of owning a child's body, opening up possibilities for health applications.

Indexed as

AttitudeBody ImageFeedback, PsychologicalSize PerceptionAdultAgedAuditory PerceptionFemaleHuman BodyHumansMiddle AgedVirtual RealityVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID28851953
PMCPMC5575082
OpenAlexW2745328921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.