ArticleScientific reports2017
Simulated forward and backward self motion, based on realistic parameters, causes motion induced blindness.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- An inhibitory brainstem pathway reduces visual detection during background motion.Nature communications · 2026Article
- A compendium of considerations for methods in motion-induced blindness research.Behavior research methods · 2025Review
- Attentional biases, as measured by motion-induced blindness, are linked to schizophrenia traits.PloS one · 2025Article
- Motion-induced blindness shows spatial anisotropies in conscious perception.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- A multiple-response frequency-tagging paradigm measures graded changes in consciousness during perceptual filling-in.Neuroscience of consciousness · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Motion Induced Blindness (MIB) is a well-established visual phenomenon whereby highly salient targets disappear when viewed against a moving background mask. No research has yet explored whether contracting and expanding optic flow can also trigger target disappearance. We explored MIB using mask speeds corresponding to driving at 35, 50, 65 and 80 km/h in simulated forward (expansion) and backward (contraction) motion as well as 2-D radial movement, random, and static mask motion types. Participants (n = 18) viewed MIB targets against masks with different movement types, speed, and target locations. To understand the relationship between saccades, pupil response and perceptual disappearance, we ran two additional eye-tracking experiments (n = 19). Target disappearance increased significantly with faster mask speeds and upper visual field target presentation. Simulated optic flow and 2-D radial movement caused comparable disappearance, and all moving masks caused significantly more disappearance than a static mask. Saccades could not entirely account for differences between conditions, suggesting that self-motion optic flow does cause MIB in an artificial setting. Pupil analyses implied that MIB disappearance induced by optic flow is not subjectively salient, potentially explaining why MIB is not noticed during driving. Potential implications of MIB for driving safety and Head-Up-Display (HUD) technologies are discussed.
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