Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28851784›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2017

The effects of vitamin B12 supplementation in pregnancy and postpartum on growth and neurodevelopment in early childhood: Study Protocol for a Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial.

Ram K Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak, Ingrid Kvestad, Merina Shrestha, Suman Ranjitkar, Sudha Basnet, Mari Hysing, Laxman Shrestha, Tor A Strand

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03071666 (Supplementation of Vitamin B12 in Pregnancy and Postpartum on Growth and Cognitive Functioning in Early Childhood), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03071666 phase2 / phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

Supplementation of Vitamin B12 in Pregnancy and Postpartum on Growth and Cognitive Functioning in Early Childhood: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre For International HealthRan2017 to 2029Enrolled800ConditionsPregnancy Related, Vitamin B 12 Deficiency, AnemiaArmscobalamin, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Maternal Vitamin BCurrent nutrition reports · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Maternal Dietary Factors and the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review of Existing Evidence.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Interaction between Metformin, Folate and Vitamin BInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ram K ChandyoCentre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Manjeswori UlakDepartment of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Ingrid KvestadRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Uni Research Health, Bergen, Norway.
Merina ShresthaDepartment of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Suman RanjitkarDepartment of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Sudha BasnetDepartment of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Mari HysingRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Uni Research Health, Bergen, Norway.
Laxman ShresthaDepartment of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Tor A StrandCentre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4038-151X
Tribhuvan University · NPOntario Centre of Excellence for Child and Youth Mental Health · CAInnlandet Hospital Trust · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVitamin B METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study is an individually randomised double-blind placebo controlled trial in 800 pregnant Nepalese women randomised in a 1:1 ratio. A daily dose of 50 µg of vitamin B ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: National Health and Research Council, Nepal (NHRC 253/2016) and Regional Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics of Western Norway (2016/1620/REK vest) have approved the study. Investigators who have contributed to the conceptualising, conducting, as well as being involved in the data analyses and manuscript writing will be eligible for authorship and be responsible to share outcomes with different stakeholders through publications and workshops. The results from this study may support new dietary guidelines for Nepalese and possibly South Asian pregnant women that can lead to improved pregnancy outcomes, neurodevelopment and cognitive functioning in children. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Universal Trial Number: U1111-1183-4093.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov: NCT03071666. Protocol date: version 1.2, 1 June 2017.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdultBody WeightCognitionDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodDrug MonitoringFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLinear ModelsMaleMedication AdherenceNepalVitamin B 12Vitamin B ComplexCobalaminNepalPregnancySupplementation

Identifiers

PMID28851784
PMCPMC5634456
OpenAlexW2752571560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.