Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28851775›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Gender and psychosocial factors associated with healthy lifestyle in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) cohort: a cross-sectional study.

Ana Luísa Patrão, Maria da Conceição Almeida, Sheila Maria Alvim Matos, Dora Chor, Estela M L Aquino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana Luísa PatrãoInstitute of Collective Health, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Maria da Conceição AlmeidaFIOCRUZ, Centro de Pesquisas Goncalo Moniz, Salvador, Brazil.
Sheila Maria Alvim MatosInstitute of Collective Health, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Dora ChorFIOCRUZ, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, National School of Public Health, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Estela M L AquinoInstitute of Collective Health, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIt has been estimated that over 50% of the premature deaths occurring in Western countries can be attributed to causes rooted in lifestyle. In turn, leading a healthy lifestyle has also been associated with a wide range of psychosocial factors. Today, it is known that these differ among men and women. The present article aimed to identify, from a gender-based perspective, the psychosocial factors associated with healthy lifestyles in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) cohort, the largest study concerning adult health conducted in Latin America to date.

designThis cross-sectional study was conducted using ELSA-Brasil baseline data, collected between 2008 and 2010.

settingSix Brazilian public higher education and research institutions.

participantsThe ELSA-Brasil cohort consists of approximately 15 000 employees (8218 women and 6887 men), both currently working and retired.

main outcome measuresThe lifestyle indicator was constructed by summing the scores attributed to four different behaviours.

resultsThe women of the ELSA-Brasil cohort have healthier lifestyles than men. In women, strong associations were found between a healthy lifestyle and age 60 years or older, Asian race and university level of education or higher. In men, being 60 years or older, of Asian or Caucasian race, having a high-school equivalent level of education or higher, being retired, having a housekeeper, having a good or very good self-perception of health and being satisfied with body image were the psychosocial factors associated with leading a healthy lifestyle.

conclusionsThe factors that influenced healthy lifestyles were found to differ among men and women, a fact that must be addressed when developing programmes designed to promote health.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealthy LifestyleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEthnicityFemaleGender IdentityHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleGenderHealthy LifestylePsychosocial Factors

Identifiers

PMID28851775
PMCPMC5724152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.