Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28851773›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Mortality and readmission following hip fracture surgery: a retrospective study comparing conventional and fast-track care.

Kristin Haugan, Lars G Johnsen, Trude Basso, Olav A Foss

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00667914 nacompletednot on this map

A New Clinical Pathway for Patients With Fractured Neck of Femur - The Orthopedics Operate, the Geriatricians Manage the Medical Work-up

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRan2008 to 2013Enrolled397ConditionsHip Fracture, AgedArmsgeriatric work-up, Orthopedic care as usual
NCT05857462 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Impact of Integrated Preoperative Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block (FICB) for Fast-track Surgery in Elderly Hip Fracture

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled420ConditionsHip Fractures, Pain, Acute, Hip Fracture Surgery, Delirium in Old AgeArmsPost-admission FICB
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristin HauganDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopaedic Research Centre, St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Lars G JohnsenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopaedic Research Centre, St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Trude BassoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopaedic Research Centre, St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Olav A FossDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopaedic Research Centre, St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacies of two pathways-conventional and fast-track care-in patients with hip fracture.

designRetrospective single-centre study.

settingUniversity hospital in middle Norway.

participants1820 patients aged ≥65 years with hip fracture (intracapsular, intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric).

interventions788 patients were treated according to conventional care from April 2008 to September 2011, and 1032 patients were treated according to fast-track care from October 2011 to December 2013. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME: Primary: mortality and readmission to hospital, within 365 days follow-up. Secondary: length of stay.

resultsWe found no statistically significant differences in mortality and readmission rate between patients in the fast-track and conventional care models within 365 days after the initial hospital admission. The conventional care group had a higher, no statistical significant mortality HR of 1.10 (95% CI 0.91 to 1.31, p=0.326) without and 1.16 (95% CI 0.96 to 1.40, p=0.118) with covariate adjustment. Regarding the readmission, the conventional care group sub-HR was 1.02 (95% CI 0.88 to 1.18, p=0.822) without and 0.97 (95% CI 0.83 to 1.12, p=0.644) with adjusting for covariates. Length of stay and time to surgery was statistically significant shorter for patients who received fast-track care, a mean difference of 3.4 days and 6 hours, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in sex, type of fracture, age or Charlson Comorbidity Index score at baseline between patients in the two pathways.

conclusionsThere was insufficient evidence to show an impact of fast-track care on mortality and readmission. Length of stay and time to surgery were decreased. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT00667914; results.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHospitals, UniversityHumansLength of StayMaleNorwayPatient ReadmissionProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesTime Factorscomorbidityfast trackhip fracturelength of staymedication reconciliationpathway

Identifiers

PMID28851773
PMCPMC5724094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.