Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28851431›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2017

Pesticide exposure assessed through agricultural crop proximity and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Marco Vinceti, Tommaso Filippini, Federica Violi, Kenneth J Rothman, Sofia Costanzini, Carlotta Malagoli, Lauren A Wise, Anna Odone, Carlo Signorelli, Laura Iacuzio and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Association between Urban Greenspace and Health: A Systematic Review of Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. The Role of MicroRNAs in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2018
    Pooled it
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  18. mFrontiers in neurology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco VincetiEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy. marco.vinceti@unimore.it.
Tommaso FilippiniEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Federica VioliEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Kenneth J RothmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Sofia CostanziniDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari", University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 10 Via Vivarelli, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Carlotta MalagoliEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Lauren A WiseDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Anna OdoneDepartment of Biomedical, Biotechnological, and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, 14 Via Gramsci, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Carlo SignorelliDepartment of Biomedical, Biotechnological, and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, 14 Via Gramsci, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Laura IacuzioEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Elisa ArcolinEnvironmental, Genetic, and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center - CREAGEN, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Jessica MandrioliDepartment of Neuroscience, S. Agostino-Estense Hospital, and University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 1355 Via Pietro Giardini, 41126, Modena, Italy.
Nicola FiniDepartment of Neuroscience, S. Agostino-Estense Hospital, and University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 1355 Via Pietro Giardini, 41126, Modena, Italy.
Francesco PattiDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore Lo FermoNeurologic Unit, AOU Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, 628 Via Plebiscito, 95124, Catania, Italy.
Vladimiro PietriniDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurology Unit, University of Parma, 14 Via Gramsci, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Sergio TeggiDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari", University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 10 Via Vivarelli, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Grazia GhermandiDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari", University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 10 Via Vivarelli, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Renato ScillieriDepartment of Prevention, Catania Local Health Unit, 5 Via Santa Maria la Grande, 95124, Catania, Italy.
Caterina LeddaDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Cristina MauceriDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore SciaccaDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Maria FioreDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Margherita FerranteDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, 87 Via S. Sofia, 95123, Catania, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Catania · ITBoston University · USFerrari (Italy) · ITUniversity of Parma · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic studies have raised the possibility that some pesticide compounds induce the neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), though the available evidence is not entirely consistent.

methodsWe conducted a population-based case-control study in two Italian populations to assess the extent to which residence in the vicinity of agricultural crops associated with the application of neurotoxic pesticides is a risk factor for ALS, using crop acreage in proximity to the residence as an index of exposure.

resultsBased on 703 cases and 2737 controls, we computed an ALS odds ratio of 0.92 (95% confidence interval 0.78-1.09) for those in proximity to agricultural land. Results were not substantially different when using alternative exposure categories or when analyzing specific crop types, with the exception of a higher risk related to exposure to citrus orchards and olive groves in Southern Italy, though based on few exposed subjects (N = 89 and 8, respectively). There was little evidence of any dose-response relation between crop proximity and ALS risk, and using long-term residence instead of current residence did not substantially change our estimates.

conclusionsThough our index of exposure is indirect and subject to considerable misclassification, our results offer little support for the hypothesis that neurotoxic pesticide exposure increases ALS risk.

Indexed as

AgricultureEnvironmental ExposureResidence CharacteristicsAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCase-Control StudiesCrops, AgriculturalEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMaleMiddle AgedPesticidesRisk FactorsEnvironmental PollutantsPesticidesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCase-control studyEpidemiologyPesticidesRisk

Identifiers

PMID28851431
PMCPMC5576246
OpenAlexW2752705960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.