Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28850699›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hematology2017

Clinical outcomes in adult patients with aplastic anemia: A single institution experience.

Prajwal Boddu, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Farhad Ravandi, Gautam Borthakur, Elias Jabbour, Courtney DiNardo, Nitin Jain, Naval Daver, Naveen Pemmaraju, Paolo Anderlini and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hematology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  10. [A preliminary study on SLAMF6 expression in patients with severe aplastic anemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prajwal BodduDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9408-5882
Guillermo Garcia-ManeroDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Farhad RavandiDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Gautam BorthakurDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Elias JabbourDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4465-6119
Courtney DiNardoDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Nitin JainDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Naval DaverDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Naveen PemmarajuDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-6513
Paolo AnderliniStem Cell Transplant, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Simrit ParmarStem Cell Transplant, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Devendra KcDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mary AkosileDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sherry A PierceDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Richard ChamplinStem Cell Transplant, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jorge CortesDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hagop KantarjianDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1908-3307
Tapan KadiaDepartments of Leukemia, The University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-9832
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TOLERANCE INDUCTION BY MEGADOSE STEM CELL TRANSPLANTS IN CML--GVHD AND GVLP01CA049639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THALL, PETER F · 1990 to 2014
$41.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049639NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newer treatment modalities are being investigated to improve upon historical outcomes with standard immunosuppressive therapy (IST) in aplastic anemia (AA). We analyzed outcomes of adult patients with AA treated with various combinatorial anti-thymoglobulin-based IST regimens in frontline and relapsed/refractory (R/R) settings. Pretreatment and on-treatment clinical characteristics were analyzed for relationships to response and outcome. Among 126 patients reviewed, 95 were treatment-naïve (TN) and 63, R/R (including 32 from the TN cohort); median ages were 49 and 50 years, respectively. Overall survival (OS) was superior in IST responders (P < .001). Partial response to IST was associated with shorter relapse-free survival (RFS), as compared with complete response (P = .03). By multivariate analysis, baseline platelet and lymphocyte count predicted for IST response at 3 and 6 months, respectively. While additional growth factor interventions led to faster count recovery, there were no statistically significant differences in RFS or OS across the various frontline IST regimens (i.e., with/without G-CSF or eltrombopag). While marrow cellularity did not correlate with peripheral-blood counts at 3 months, cytomorphological assessment revealed dyspoietic changes in all nonresponders with hypercellular-marrow indices. Covert dysplasia, identified through early bone marrow assessment, has implications on future therapy choices after IST failure. Salvage IST response depended upon prior response to ATG: prior responders (46%) vs. primary refractory (0%) (P < .01). In the R/R setting, there was no survival difference between IST and allogeneic stem cell transplant groups, with a trend toward superior OS in the former. Transplant benefits in the R/R setting may be underrealized due to transplant-related mortality.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnemia, AplasticAntilymphocyte SerumAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBone MarrowDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHematologic TestsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountAntilymphocyte SerumImmunosuppressive Agentsthymoglobulin

Identifiers

PMID28850699
PMCPMC5987765
OpenAlexW2752992073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.