Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28849472›Full record

ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology

Gestational Protein Restriction in Wistar Rats; Effect of Taurine Supplementation on Properties of Newborn Skeletal Muscle.

Lea Hüche Larsen, Sofie Sandø-Pedersen, Laura Kofoed Hvidsten Ørstrup, Niels Grunnet, Bjørn Quistorff, Ole Hartvig Mortensen

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Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lea Hüche LarsenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.
Sofie Sandø-PedersenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.
Laura Kofoed Hvidsten ØrstrupDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.
Niels GrunnetDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.
Bjørn QuistorffDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.
Ole Hartvig MortensenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cellular and Metabolic Research Section, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark. ole@hartvig.org.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taurine ameliorates changes occurring in newborn skeletal muscle as a result of gestational protein restriction in C57BL/6 mice, but taurine supplementation effects may be exaggerated in C57BL/6 mice due to their inherent excessive taurinuria.We examined if maternal taurine supplementation could ameliorate changes in gene expression levels, properties of mitochondria, myogenesis, and nutrient transport and sensing, in male newborn skeletal muscle caused by a maternal low protein (LP) diet in Wistar rats.LP diet resulted in an 11% non-significant decrease in birth weight, which was not rescued by taurine supplementation (LP-Tau). LP-Tau offspring had significantly lower birth weight compared to controls. Gene expression profiling revealed 895 significantly changed genes, mainly an LP-induced down-regulation of genes involved in protein translation. Taurine fully or partially rescued 32% of these changes, but with no distinct pattern as to which genes were rescued.Skeletal muscle taurine content in LP-Tau offspring was increased, but no changes in mRNA levels of the taurine synthesis pathway were observed. Taurine transporter mRNA levels, but not protein levels, were increased by LP diet.Nutrient sensing signaling pathways were largely unaffected in LP or LP-Tau groups, although taurine supplementation caused a decrease in total Akt and AMPK protein levels. PAT4 amino acid transporter mRNA was increased by LP, and normalized by taurine supplementation.In conclusion, gestational protein restriction in rats decreased genes involved in protein translation in newborn skeletal muscle and led to changes in nutrient transporters. Taurine partly rescued these changes, hence underscoring the importance of taurine in development.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsDiet, Protein-RestrictedFemaleMaleMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalPregnancyRatsRats, WistarTaurineTranscriptomeTaurineLow birth weightMaternal low proteinSkeletal muscleTaurine

Identifiers

PMID28849472
OpenAlexW2745350531

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.