Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28849250›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2017

Effect of CYP3A4*22, CYP3A5*3, and CYP3A combined genotypes on tamoxifen metabolism.

A B Sanchez Spitman, D J A R Moes, H Gelderblom, V O Dezentje, J J Swen, H J Guchelaar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  15. The Roles of Orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Autoimmune Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2021
    Review
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  18. ClinicalCancers · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A B Sanchez SpitmanLeiden Network for Personalised Therapeutics, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300, RC, The Netherlands.
D J A R MoesLeiden Network for Personalised Therapeutics, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300, RC, The Netherlands.
H GelderblomDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
V O DezentjeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Reinier de Graaf, Delft, The Netherlands.
J J SwenLeiden Network for Personalised Therapeutics, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300, RC, The Netherlands.
H J GuchelaarLeiden Network for Personalised Therapeutics, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300, RC, The Netherlands. h.j.guchelaar@lumc.nl.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLReinier de Graaf Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTamoxifen is one of the cornerstones of endocrine therapy for breast cancer. Recently, the decreased activity CYP3A4*22 allele and the loss of function CYP3A5*3 allele have been described as potential factors that could help to explain the inter-patient variability in tamoxifen metabolism. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of CYP3A4*22, CYP3A5*3, and CYP3A combined genotypes on tamoxifen metabolism.

methodsDNA from 667 women enrolled in the CYPTAM study (NTR1509) was genotyped (CYP2D6, CYP3A4*22, and CYP3A5*3). Tamoxifen and metabolite concentrations were measured in serum, and metabolic ratios were calculated. The effect of the CYP3A4*22, CYP3A5*3, and CYP3A combined genotypes in addition to the CYP2D6 genotypes was examined by multiple linear regression analysis.

resultsCYP3A4*22 carriers reached significant higher concentrations of tamoxifen, N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, and 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen compared to non-carriers, whereas a tendency toward increased endoxifen levels was observed (p = 0.088). The metabolic ratio tamoxifen/N-desmethyl-tamoxifen was significantly higher in CYP3A4*22 individuals (0.59 vs. 0.52, p < 0.001). At the same time, CYP3A4*22 genotype contributed to improving the inter-variability [R

conclusionOur data demonstrate that CYP3A genotype has a minor effect to explaining the variability between patients in tamoxifen metabolism and has no added value in addition to CYP2D6 genotype.

Indexed as

GenotypeAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFemaleHumansIsoenzymesMiddle AgedTamoxifenTandem Mass SpectrometryAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalCytochrome P-450 CYP3AIsoenzymesTamoxifenCYP3A4*22 and CYP3A5*3EndoxifenTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID28849250
PMCPMC5684327
OpenAlexW2746976327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.